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金融集聚对区域经济的影响研究

发布时间:2018-09-18 20:10
【摘要】:金融集聚是区域经济发展到一定阶段,区域职能分工细化的产物;金融集聚不仅仅强化了金融对经济发展的支撑,而且通过金融要素在地理空间上的集中,衍生出来了金融的聚集效应,对区域经济发展影响更大。正因为如此,各地都强调金融中心的建设,但金融中心建设究竟对区域经济发展贡献如何?论文选择我国经济发展的重心长三角经济区和西部经济发展高地的成都平原经济区作为研究对象,深入剖析两个区域的金融集聚及其对区域经济的贡献。 论文在研究中,按照理论与实证相结合的方法进行剖析。理论部分在系统梳理了国内外学者的相关研究文献的基础上,基于金融产业的特殊性提出了金融集聚从强化金融功能、网络规模倍增效应两条路径影响资本深化和技术创新,进而推动区域经济增长,从理论角度证明了金融集聚能推动经济增长,并且该效应的主要动力来自于区域专业分工过后的金融功能区,即区域金融中心。实证部分主要对长三角经济区、成都平原经济区两个区域金融集聚的测度及金融集聚对两地区域经济发展贡献进行了实证。实证结果表明,两个区域金融要素在上海与成都形成了集聚;并且集聚对区域经济发展起到了积极影响。在分析理论、实证研究成果的基础上,论文在最后提出了建设金融中心、更好地发挥金融集聚对区域经济影响的若干建议。 与前人研究成果相比,论文在以下方面有一定的创新性:(1)论文认为金融集聚对区域经济增长的影响应为“金融集聚—金融功能强化—经济更快增长”和“金融集聚—网络倍增效应—经济增长”两条路线,而现有研究往往只重视了前者。(2)论文以长三角经济区和成都平原城市群作为研究对象,并进行比较研究,国内鲜有对成都平原城市群的相关研究。 由于本人理论、实践积累尚显浅薄,同时金融业样本数据的获取较难,因此论文在研究中还存在很多不足。
[Abstract]:Financial agglomeration is the product of regional economic development to a certain stage, and the division of regional functions is refined. Financial agglomeration not only strengthens the support of finance to economic development, but also through the concentration of financial elements in geographical space. The financial agglomeration effect has been derived, which has a greater impact on regional economic development. Because of this, the construction of financial center is emphasized all over the world, but how does the construction of financial center contribute to the development of regional economy? In this paper, the focus of China's economic development is the Yangtze River Delta Economic Zone and the Chengdu Plain Economic Zone in the western highland of economic development as the research object, and the financial agglomeration of the two regions and their contribution to the regional economy are deeply analyzed. In the research, the thesis analyzes the method of combining theory with demonstration. In the theoretical part, on the basis of systematically combing the relevant research literature of domestic and foreign scholars, and based on the particularity of financial industry, the paper puts forward that financial agglomeration affects capital deepening and technological innovation from two ways: strengthening financial function, multiplying network scale, and influencing capital deepening and technological innovation. From the theoretical point of view, the financial agglomeration can promote the economic growth, and the main motive force of this effect comes from the financial function area after the regional specialized division of labor, that is, the regional financial center. The empirical part of the Yangtze River Delta Economic Zone, Chengdu Plain Economic Zone of the two regional financial agglomeration measurement and financial agglomeration contribution to regional economic development. The empirical results show that the two regional financial elements form agglomeration in Shanghai and Chengdu, and the agglomeration has a positive effect on the development of regional economy. On the basis of theoretical and empirical research results, the paper puts forward some suggestions on how to build a financial center and give full play to the impact of financial agglomeration on regional economy. Compared with previous research results, The paper has some innovation in the following aspects: (1) the paper thinks that the influence of financial agglomeration on regional economic growth should be "financial agglomeration-financial function strengthening-economic growth faster" and "financial agglomeration-network multiplier effect" There are two lines of economic growth, However, the existing research usually only pays attention to the former. (2) this paper takes the Yangtze River Delta Economic Zone and Chengdu Plain Urban agglomeration as the research object, and carries on the comparative research, the domestic few related research to Chengdu Plain Urban agglomeration. Because my theory, practice accumulation is still shallow, at the same time, the financial industry sample data is difficult to obtain, so there are still many deficiencies in the research.
【学位授予单位】:西南交通大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:F832;F127

【参考文献】

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