肇庆市华南再生资源产业园成本效益的比较研究

发布时间：2018-11-07 13:15

【摘要】：我国经济飞速增长,同时也造成了严重的环境问题和资源消耗,废旧物资的回收利用是资源获取的重要渠道之一,再生资源行业的发展具有明显的战略意义和价值。圈区管理园区具有独特的政策优势、技术优势和观念优势,是我国再生资源行业发展的必然选择。对圈区管理园区的研究,有助于我国加快再生资源行业的发展,实现经济社会的可持续发展有一定的学术价值和现实意义。本文以可持续发展观、循环经济理论和成本效益分析理论为指导,根据我国再生资源行业的最新发展政策,引用成本效益分析方法作为研究再生资源圈区管理园区的成本和收益构成的工具,结合我国的实际情况,研究肇庆市华南再生资源产业园的试点建设,对园区进行成本效益对比分析。首先通过查阅再生资源圈区管理园区和成本效益分析成本效益分析的国内外研究现状,综述了圈区管理园区建设和成本效益分析所依靠的理论基础,分析园区建设的本质,论述了成本效益分析在再生资源圈区管理园区运用的理论框架和方法。其次利用园区的可行性,结合园区实际情况,对园区的成本效益的具体内容进行划分界定。在阐述理论的基础上,以肇庆市华南再生资源产业园为例,对比企业在入园前后的成本效益差异,同时对园区内的20家企业与园区外的Y企业进行成本效益分析,对比了两者的投资成本、生产经营成本、企业环境成本,得出结果发现企业在进入园区之后受园区影响形成了成本效益优势,因此园区内企业在整体成本效益上更优于园外企业,企业入驻园区是未来发展的更好选择。本文的研究价值在于,通过成本效益分析表明园区管理园区的建设是我国再生资源行业发展的必然选择,为行业发展提供了实际经验和理论支持,推广了再生资源行业在全国的发展,为保护环境和可持续发展提供了技术支持,促进了产业链的生成。研究也发现园区在建设方案、监督管理、入驻企业选择上存在的问题。由于圈区管理园区在我国实行的时间并不长,缺乏有关的数据,且本文只选择了其中一个园区进行了分析,存在一定的局限性,研究不够全面,有待完善方法,收集资料,更进一步深入分析。
[Abstract]:The rapid economic growth of our country has also caused serious environmental problems and resource consumption. The recycling of waste materials is one of the important channels for the acquisition of resources. The development of renewable resources industry has obvious strategic significance and value. The zone management park has the unique policy superiority, the technical superiority and the idea superiority, is the inevitable choice which our country regenerates the resources profession development. The research on the zone management park is helpful to speed up the development of renewable resources industry and realize the sustainable development of economy and society in China, which has certain academic value and practical significance. Guided by the concept of sustainable development, the theory of circular economy and the theory of cost-benefit analysis, according to the latest development policies of renewable resources industry in China, The cost-benefit analysis method is used as a tool to study the cost and income composition of the recycling resource zone management park. According to the actual situation of our country, the pilot construction of Zhaoqing South China renewable resources industry park is studied. The cost-benefit analysis of the park is carried out. First of all, by consulting the domestic and foreign research status of the circle zone management park and cost-benefit analysis, this paper summarizes the theoretical basis of the construction and cost-benefit analysis of the circle zone management park, and analyzes the essence of the park construction. This paper discusses the theoretical framework and method of cost-benefit analysis applied in the management park of recycling resource circle. Secondly, by using the feasibility of the park and the actual situation of the park, the specific content of cost-benefit of the park is divided and defined. On the basis of expounding the theory, taking the South China Regenerative Resources Industry Park of Zhaoqing City as an example, the paper compares the difference of cost and benefit between enterprises before and after entering the park, and analyzes the cost and benefit of 20 enterprises in the park and Y enterprises outside the park. By comparing the investment cost, production cost and environmental cost of the two, it is found that after entering the park, the enterprise is affected by the park to form a cost-benefit advantage. Therefore, the whole cost benefit of the enterprises in the park is better than that of the enterprises outside the park, and it is a better choice for enterprises to enter the park in the future. The research value of this paper lies in the fact that the construction of park management park is the inevitable choice for the development of renewable resources industry in China through the cost-benefit analysis, which provides practical experience and theoretical support for the development of the industry. It promotes the development of renewable resources industry in China, provides technical support for environmental protection and sustainable development, and promotes the formation of industrial chain. The research also found the problems in the construction plan, supervision and management, and the choice of the resident enterprises. Because the circle zone management park has not been implemented in our country for a long time, it lacks the relevant data, and this paper only chooses one of the parks to carry on the analysis, which has some limitations, the research is not comprehensive enough, needs to perfect the method, collects the data. Further in-depth analysis.
【学位授予单位】：湘潭大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F124.5

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