休宁县优势产业集群发展研究
发布时间：2019-01-03 18:44
【摘要】：进入21世纪以来,产业集群以其独有的群体竞争优势和集聚发展的规模效益适应了经济全球化,推动了世界产业的大发展,对一国、一地区经济竞争力的提升发挥了重要的作用。因此,越来越多的国家的地方政府将产业集群作为促进当地经济发展的重要棋子。但是各地的经济基础不同,尤其是不发达地区县域的基础更为薄弱,必须集中资源选择优势产业进行产业集群发展。休宁县优势产业集群发展研究正是在这种背景下开展的,目的就是为了解决以下几个问题：休宁县有哪些优势产业集群?这些优势产业集群竞争力如何?这些优势产业集群该如何发展? 本文以优势产业集群为研究对象,在总结国内外的理论研究基础之上,首先对优势产业、产业集群的基本要义进行了论述,并进一步通过建立指标体系进行指标、主成分分析,筛选出休宁县现有的优势产业集群,包括：强优势产业集群是中草药材、茶叶、竹木采运、酒饮料和精制茶制造业、非金属矿采选业、批发和零售业、住宿和餐饮业。弱优势产业集群是猪肉、油料、豆类、仪器仪表制造业、居民服务和其他服务业。并且具有形成优势产业集群潜力的产业是汽车制造业、计算机通信和其他电子设备制造业、木材加工和木、竹、藤、棕、草制造业。其次运用修正了“政府力量”和“技术创新”作用以后的钻石模型对休宁县现有优势产业集群的竞争力进行了分析,发现休宁县优势产业集群有比较优秀的资源基础,也有宏观环境和本地政府的大力支撑,但仍然存在的问题是没有形成专业化市场和集群品牌、产业链不完整、核心企业带动作用不强、技术创新能力不足。然后针对这些存在的问题,提出休宁县优势产业集群发展要走的两条路径,一是核心企业发展路径；二是产业链发展路径。最后对全文所得到的结论进行了总结,并提出了相关的政策建议。
[Abstract]:Since entering the 21st century, industrial clusters have adapted to economic globalization with their unique group competitive advantages and economies of scale of agglomeration and development, and promoted the great development of world industries. The promotion of a region's economic competitiveness has played an important role. Therefore, local governments in more and more countries regard industrial clusters as an important pawn to promote local economic development. However, the economic base of different regions is different, especially in the underdeveloped areas, the county area is more weak, so we must concentrate resources to select the superior industries for industrial cluster development. It is under this background that the research on the development of the superior industrial cluster in Xiuning County is carried out in order to solve the following problems: what are the superior industrial clusters in Xiuning County? What is the competitiveness of these superior industrial clusters? How to develop these superior industrial clusters? This paper takes advantage industry cluster as the research object, on the basis of summing up the theoretical research at home and abroad, firstly discusses the basic meaning of the advantage industry and industrial cluster, and further through establishing the index system to carry on the index, principal component analysis, The existing superior industrial clusters in Xiuning County are selected, including: Chinese herbal medicine, tea, bamboo and wood transportation, wine and beverage and refined tea manufacturing, non-metal mining and sorting, wholesale and retail, accommodation and catering. Weak-edge industrial clusters are pork, oil, beans, instrumentation manufacturing, residential services and other services. And the industries which have the potential to form superior industrial clusters are automobile manufacturing, computer communication and other electronic equipment manufacturing, wood processing and wood, bamboo, rattan, brown, grass manufacturing. Secondly, the paper analyzes the competitiveness of the existing superior industrial cluster of Xiuning County by using the diamond model after the role of "government power" and "technological innovation", and finds that the superior industrial cluster of Xiuning County has an excellent resource base. There are also macro environment and local government strong support, but there are still problems are not formed specialized market and cluster brand, the industrial chain is not complete, the core enterprise driving role is not strong, technological innovation ability is insufficient. Then aiming at these existing problems, this paper puts forward two paths for the development of the superior industrial cluster in Xiuning County, one is the development path of the core enterprises, the other is the development path of the industrial chain. Finally, the conclusion of the paper is summarized, and the relevant policy recommendations are put forward.
【学位授予单位】：安徽大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F127
[Abstract]:Since entering the 21st century, industrial clusters have adapted to economic globalization with their unique group competitive advantages and economies of scale of agglomeration and development, and promoted the great development of world industries. The promotion of a region's economic competitiveness has played an important role. Therefore, local governments in more and more countries regard industrial clusters as an important pawn to promote local economic development. However, the economic base of different regions is different, especially in the underdeveloped areas, the county area is more weak, so we must concentrate resources to select the superior industries for industrial cluster development. It is under this background that the research on the development of the superior industrial cluster in Xiuning County is carried out in order to solve the following problems: what are the superior industrial clusters in Xiuning County? What is the competitiveness of these superior industrial clusters? How to develop these superior industrial clusters? This paper takes advantage industry cluster as the research object, on the basis of summing up the theoretical research at home and abroad, firstly discusses the basic meaning of the advantage industry and industrial cluster, and further through establishing the index system to carry on the index, principal component analysis, The existing superior industrial clusters in Xiuning County are selected, including: Chinese herbal medicine, tea, bamboo and wood transportation, wine and beverage and refined tea manufacturing, non-metal mining and sorting, wholesale and retail, accommodation and catering. Weak-edge industrial clusters are pork, oil, beans, instrumentation manufacturing, residential services and other services. And the industries which have the potential to form superior industrial clusters are automobile manufacturing, computer communication and other electronic equipment manufacturing, wood processing and wood, bamboo, rattan, brown, grass manufacturing. Secondly, the paper analyzes the competitiveness of the existing superior industrial cluster of Xiuning County by using the diamond model after the role of "government power" and "technological innovation", and finds that the superior industrial cluster of Xiuning County has an excellent resource base. There are also macro environment and local government strong support, but there are still problems are not formed specialized market and cluster brand, the industrial chain is not complete, the core enterprise driving role is not strong, technological innovation ability is insufficient. Then aiming at these existing problems, this paper puts forward two paths for the development of the superior industrial cluster in Xiuning County, one is the development path of the core enterprises, the other is the development path of the industrial chain. Finally, the conclusion of the paper is summarized, and the relevant policy recommendations are put forward.
【学位授予单位】：安徽大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F127
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