双重结构视角下国民收入初次分配格局分析
发布时间：2019-01-04 15:38
【摘要】：基于双重结构视角,利用2000~2013年间资金流量表,对中国中等收入阶段国民收入初次分配格局演化趋势进行研究,得到以下结论:(1)原有资金流量表低估了企业在国民收入初次分配比重,高估了政府和住户初次分配占比;(2)2000~2013年期间,居民收入占比下降幅度并不显著,政府而不是企业挤占了住户部门在国民收入分配中的比重;(3)在分析期间中国劳动报酬占比先下降再上升,整体上呈现出U型演化特征。最后,根据研究结论给出了相应政策建议。
[Abstract]:From the perspective of dual structure, this paper studies the evolution trend of the initial distribution pattern of national income in the middle income stage of China by using the fund flow table from 2000 to 2013. The conclusions are as follows: (1) the original capital flow statement underestimates the proportion of enterprises in the initial distribution of national income, overestimates the proportion of the initial distribution between the government and households; (2) from 2000 to 2013, the proportion of residents' income declined insignificantly, and the government, not the enterprises, crowded out the proportion of household sector in the distribution of national income; (3) during the period of analysis, the proportion of labor compensation in China first decreased and then increased, showing a U-type evolution on the whole. Finally, according to the conclusions of the study, the corresponding policy recommendations are given.
【作者单位】： 南京审计大学经济与贸易学院;
【基金】：江苏高校哲学社会科学研究基金项目“中等收入陷阱、高收入墙与江苏经济可持续增长:基于居民收入分配视角的研究”(2014SJB209) 国家自然科学基金项目“环境规制对就业的影响:理论、实证与对策研究”(71573136);国家自然科学基金项目“中国经济新常态阶段增长动力转换的机理、障碍与对策:基于非均衡增长理论的研究”(71573137) 国家社会科学基金项目“区域产业专业化对城镇化的影响机制研究”(15BJL040) 江苏教育科学十二五规划课题“高等教育扩张对收入分配的影响:基于不同群体视角的分析”(D/2015/01/117)
【分类号】：F124.7
[Abstract]:From the perspective of dual structure, this paper studies the evolution trend of the initial distribution pattern of national income in the middle income stage of China by using the fund flow table from 2000 to 2013. The conclusions are as follows: (1) the original capital flow statement underestimates the proportion of enterprises in the initial distribution of national income, overestimates the proportion of the initial distribution between the government and households; (2) from 2000 to 2013, the proportion of residents' income declined insignificantly, and the government, not the enterprises, crowded out the proportion of household sector in the distribution of national income; (3) during the period of analysis, the proportion of labor compensation in China first decreased and then increased, showing a U-type evolution on the whole. Finally, according to the conclusions of the study, the corresponding policy recommendations are given.
【作者单位】： 南京审计大学经济与贸易学院;
【基金】：江苏高校哲学社会科学研究基金项目“中等收入陷阱、高收入墙与江苏经济可持续增长:基于居民收入分配视角的研究”(2014SJB209) 国家自然科学基金项目“环境规制对就业的影响:理论、实证与对策研究”(71573136);国家自然科学基金项目“中国经济新常态阶段增长动力转换的机理、障碍与对策:基于非均衡增长理论的研究”(71573137) 国家社会科学基金项目“区域产业专业化对城镇化的影响机制研究”(15BJL040) 江苏教育科学十二五规划课题“高等教育扩张对收入分配的影响:基于不同群体视角的分析”(D/2015/01/117)
【分类号】：F124.7
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