基于因子分析法的安徽省六安市县域经济基础竞争力的评价

发布时间：2019-01-08 18:41

【摘要】：作为统筹城乡发展,以及建设社会主义新农村的关键与核心所在,县域经济的发展是地区经济发展的重要动力,也是支撑整个国民经济发展的重要因素。改革开放以来,安徽省六安市的经济建设发展迅速。然而,从经济总量方面和发展水平来看,六安市整体经济远远落后于安徽省其他地区。2012年的安徽县域分类考核将安徽省62个县(市)根据经济发展、结构调整、资源环境、改善民生等指标,将安徽省各县按照县域经济发展水平分为了四类,六安各县均属于发展水平较低的第三、四类行列。大力发展和壮大六安的县域经济成为当务之急。而科学评价并透彻分析六安市县域经济竞争力,深入研究六安市可持续发展过程中存在的根本性问题,是实现六安市县域经济协调平衡发展的重要前提。本文在梳理县域经济的相关研究的基础上,总结了六安市县域经济的发展现状以及取得的发展成果,归纳了六安市县域经济在发展中所存在的问题,并使用因子分析法对六安市县域经济的基础竞争力进行深入分析。具体来说,本文选择了六安市8个县(市)的主要经济社会指标进行因子分析,由此得出影响县域经济发展水平的公共因子,通过相关的统计分析方法计算综合因子得分并排序,从而实现对安徽省县域经济的基础竞争力的评价,并根据综合评价得分将8个县(区)分成县域经济发展水平不同的三类地区。最后针对不同类型的县(区)提出提升其县域经济竞争力水平的相关建议。
[Abstract]:As the key and core of urban and rural development as well as the construction of new socialist countryside, the development of county economy is an important driving force of regional economic development and an important factor to support the development of the whole national economy. Since the reform and opening up, the economic construction of Lu'an City, Anhui Province has developed rapidly. However, from the point of view of the total economic volume and the level of development, the overall economy of Lu'an City lags far behind other regions in Anhui Province. In 2012, the county level of Anhui Province classified and assessed 62 counties (cities) in Anhui Province according to economic development, structural adjustment, and resources and environment. According to the level of county economic development, every county in Anhui Province is divided into four categories, and all counties in Lu'an belong to the third and fourth categories with lower level of development. It is urgent to develop and strengthen the county economy of six'an. The scientific evaluation and thorough analysis of the competitiveness of the county economy in Lu'an and the study of the fundamental problems in the process of sustainable development of the city are the important prerequisites for the coordinated and balanced development of the county economy in Lu'an. On the basis of combing the relevant research of county economy, this paper summarizes the present situation and achievements of the county economy in Lu'an, and summarizes the problems existing in the development of the county economy in Lu'an. And the use of factor analysis of the basic competitiveness of the county economy in Luan City in-depth analysis. Specifically, this paper selects the main economic and social indicators of 8 counties (cities) in Lu'an City to carry out factor analysis, and draws the public factors that affect the level of county economic development. In order to evaluate the basic competitiveness of the county economy in Anhui Province, the comprehensive factor scores are calculated and sorted by the relevant statistical analysis methods. According to the comprehensive evaluation score, 8 counties (districts) are divided into three types of regions with different levels of county economic development. Finally, some suggestions are put forward to improve the competitiveness of county economy for different types of counties (districts).
【学位授予单位】：昆明理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F127

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