科学发展观视角下我国发展低碳经济面临的困境及其对策研究

发布时间：2019-07-04 07:10

【摘要】：低碳经济,是指在可持续发展理念指导下,通过技术创新、制度创新、开发新能源等多种方法和手段,努力减少传统能源,如煤炭、石油等的消耗,以降低空气中温室气体的含量,从而在使经济得到发展的同时也能保证生态环境不被破坏。其实质就是提高能源的利用率。低碳经济是在人类温室效应及由此产生的全球气候变暖问题日趋严重的背景下提出的。随着全球气候变暖给人类环境和自然生态带来的影响日益严重,人们逐渐认识到,必须改变现有的高碳经济增长模式,向低碳经济转型也就成为了世界发展经济的趋势。我国正在深入实践的科学发展观与低碳经济在实质内涵上是高度一致的。在中央文件和领导人讲话中,多次提出要将推行低碳经济、实现节能减排作为国家发展的重要任务。但是我国在发展低碳经济的过程中面临着一些困境,本文从科学发展观的视角提出了解决问题的对策。
[Abstract]:Under the guidance of the concept of sustainable development, low-carbon economy refers to efforts to reduce the consumption of traditional energy, such as coal, oil and so on, through technological innovation, institutional innovation, development of new energy and other methods and means, so as to reduce the content of greenhouse gases in the air, so as to ensure that the ecological environment will not be destroyed while the economy can be developed. Its essence is to improve the utilization rate of energy. Low carbon economy is put forward under the background of Greenhouse Effect and the resulting global warming. With the increasing impact of global warming on human environment and natural ecology, people gradually realize that the existing high-carbon economic growth model must be changed, and the transition to low-carbon economy has become the trend of world economic development. The scientific concept of development, which is being practiced in our country, is highly consistent with the substantive connotation of low-carbon economy. In the central documents and leaders' speeches, it has been repeatedly proposed to promote a low-carbon economy and realize energy conservation and emission reduction as an important task of national development. However, China is facing some difficulties in the process of developing low-carbon economy. This paper puts forward some countermeasures to solve the problems from the perspective of the scientific concept of development.
【学位授予单位】：西南石油大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F124.5

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