论后发追赶进程中的供给侧增长动力转换

发布时间：2019-07-09 17:28

【摘要】：供给侧结构改革的重心是以推进全要素生产率来寻求新的增长动力。经济增长动力既可在需求端发力,亦可在供给端发力,二者的区别在于需求侧增长动力更注重于要素驱动和投资驱动,而供给侧增长动力更注重于效率驱动和创新驱动。相应地,全要素生产率的提升源于技术效率的改善和技术创新,并配以资本的协同互动,这符合于供给侧增长动力特征。对于后发追赶型经济体而言,供给侧增长无非是资本与技术二者协同转换的结果,亟待将供给侧增长与后发理论相结合,强调资本与技术在供给侧的后发动力效应和路径机理,以期对中国的后发增长和供给侧动力转换提供启示。
文内图片：

图片说明：增长动力因素分解-46-
[Abstract]:The focus of supply-side structural reform is to promote total factor productivity to seek new growth momentum. The power of economic growth can be generated not only on the demand side, but also on the supply side. The difference between the two is that the demand side growth power pays more attention to the factor drive and the investment drive, while the supply side growth power pays more attention to the efficiency drive and the innovation drive. Accordingly, the improvement of total factor productivity (TFP) originates from the improvement of technological efficiency and technological innovation, coupled with the cooperative interaction of capital, which is in line with the dynamic characteristics of supply-side growth. For backward catch-up economies, supply-side growth is nothing more than the result of the coordinated transformation of capital and technology. It is urgent to combine supply-side growth with backwardness theory, emphasizing the afterdrive effect and path mechanism of capital and technology on the supply side, in order to provide enlightenment for China's backward growth and supply-side power conversion.
【作者单位】：吉林大学美国研究所中国国有经济研究中心;吉林大学经济学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“发达国家‘再工业化’与中国出口企业应对策略研究”,项目编号:13BJL042 教育部重点研究基地重大项目“‘东亚奇迹’的终结与东亚经济发展模式转型研究”,项目编号:13JJD790009
【分类号】：F121

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