中国产学研合作网络权重结构特征及演化研究

发布时间：2018-03-05 04:12

本文选题：产学研合作　切入点：权重结构　出处：《科学学与科学技术管理》2017年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：基于权重结构视角,刻画我国产学研合作网络关系分布及结构演化。研究发现,产学研合作网络关系分布不均衡,网络主体间合作质量偏低。产学研合作趋于强关系异配网络演化,强关系主体合作广度差异性降低而深度异质性逐渐增强,网络"富人俱乐部"现象逐渐减弱。在我国"关系"社会背景下,长期以来,由于缺乏市场调节机制没有形成良好的协同创新环境,导致大量网络主体机会主义、搭便车的短期合作行为,合作难以摆脱单向而缺乏深度交互的困境,技术创新系统中技术知识传递不对称,网络协同创新效应难以形成。因此,网络主体应充分重视网络关系管理,政府部门应优化设计市场机制,引导网络关系分布调控合作中的市场失灵。
[Abstract]:Based on the weight structure perspective, this paper describes the distribution and evolution of the relationship between industry, college and research in China, and finds that the distribution of the relationship between industry, college and research is not balanced. The quality of cooperation among network agents is on the low side. The cooperation between industry, university and research tends to evolve into a strong relationship heterodyne network, while the diversity of cooperation breadth decreases and the deep heterogeneity increases gradually. Under the social background of "relationship" in our country, for a long time, the lack of market regulation mechanism has not formed a good cooperative innovation environment, leading to a large number of network agents opportunism. The short-term cooperative behavior of hitchhiking makes it difficult for cooperation to get rid of the dilemma of one-way and lack of deep interaction, the technology knowledge transfer in technological innovation system is asymmetrical, and the cooperative innovation effect of network is difficult to form. The network subject should attach great importance to the network relationship management, and the government should optimize the design of the market mechanism and guide the market failure in the network relationship distribution regulation and control cooperation.
【作者单位】：华南理工大学工商管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(71233003,71573091) 教育部哲学社会科学重大课题攻关项目(12JZD042);教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目(14YJA630076) 广东省自然科学基金重点项目(S2013020012767)
【分类号】：G322;F273.1

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