马克思生态观下企业的生态责任问题研究

发布时间：2018-03-08 15:07

本文选题：马克思生态观　切入点：企业　出处：《西安工业大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：在经济飞速发展的今天,人与自然之间的矛盾日益凸显,生态危机问题成为全世界都关注的问题之一。企业作为市场经济的主体,在推动社会经济发展的同时污染和破坏了自然环境,导致生态自然环境的失衡。生态环境被破坏又会反过来阻碍经济的发展。企业是经济发展的重要支撑力量,因此,在解决生态危机问题上,企业应该承担应有的责任。在资本主义大工业发展时期,资本家的逐利本性驱使他们疯狂掠夺自然资源,造成自然环境的严重破坏,针对这种现象,马克思前瞻性提出了解决环境危机的方向。马克思关于生态环境的思想为我们解决生态危机提供理论支撑。本文拟从马克思生态观的角度出发,论述马克思生态观的基本内容,对其生态观下自然、人和社会三者之间的关系进行详细的分析研究,进而研究企业、自然和社会的关系,最后引申出企业的生态责任问题,探讨在马克思生态观的指导下如何提高企业的生态保护意识,使企业能自觉地履行生态责任,实现经济与生态的和谐发展。本文将从论文题目的选题背景、写作目的和意义以及国内外研究状况出发,对马克思的生态观视阈下企业的生态责任进行解读。论文分析了企业在履行生态责任过程中的现状及成因,思考并提出让企业更好的承担生态责任的对策。本文分别从政府、企业自身、社会公众三个方面提出企业更好承担生态责任的措施,并通过企业对生态环境的负责任的态度和做法来进一步强调企业承担生态责任的重要性。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of economy, the contradiction between man and nature has become increasingly prominent, and the ecological crisis has become one of the problems that the world pays close attention to. While promoting the social and economic development, it pollutes and destroys the natural environment, which leads to the imbalance of the ecological natural environment. The destruction of the ecological environment will, in turn, hinder the economic development. In solving the ecological crisis, enterprises should bear their due responsibilities. During the period of capitalist industrial development, the capitalists' nature of pursuing profits drove them to plunder natural resources and cause serious damage to the natural environment. In response to this phenomenon, Marx forward-looking put forward the direction to solve the environmental crisis. Marx's thought on ecological environment provides theoretical support for us to solve the ecological crisis. This paper discusses the basic contents of Marx's ecological view from the angle of Marx's ecological view. The relationship between nature, man and society under its ecological view is analyzed in detail, and the relationship among enterprise, nature and society is studied. Finally, the ecological responsibility of enterprise is extended. This paper discusses how to improve the ecological protection consciousness of enterprises under the guidance of Marx's ecological view, so that enterprises can fulfill their ecological responsibilities consciously and realize the harmonious development of economy and ecology. Based on the purpose and significance of the writing and the research situation at home and abroad, this paper interprets the ecological responsibility of enterprises from the perspective of Marx's ecological view, and analyzes the present situation and causes of the enterprises in the process of carrying out the ecological responsibility. This paper puts forward the measures for enterprises to take ecological responsibility better from three aspects: government, enterprises themselves and the public. The importance of ecological responsibility is further emphasized through the responsible attitude and practice of the enterprise to the ecological environment.
【学位授予单位】：西安工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F270

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