合资企业的社会困境:交易成本理论新解与实证检验

发布时间：2018-03-22 21:33

  本文选题：社会困境　切入点：交易成本经济学　出处：《商业经济与管理》2016年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：合资企业管理面临的重要挑战是如何解决社会困境问题,即合资伙伴面临最大化自身利益与最大化整个合资企业利益之间的矛盾,困境管理能力直接影响着合资企业的有效运作。文章从交易成本理论的视角对造成合资企业社会困境问题的诱因和机理进行了全面解释,特别定义了合资企业的成本因素所包含的三部分内容并将其概念化(即伙伴选择成本、专用性资产和攫取准租成本)。通过对226家中国制造业企业的调查数据实证分析显示,三种成本因素对合作都产生正向显著影响,尤其是伙伴选择成本在三个成本因素中对其影响最大。攫取准租成本和合作都会显著影响机会主义行为。同时研究结果表明进行充分的伙伴选择能促进专用性资产投资。
[Abstract]:The important challenge of joint venture management is how to solve the social dilemma, that is, the contradiction between maximizing the interests of the joint venture partners and maximizing the interests of the whole joint venture. The ability of predicament management directly affects the effective operation of the joint venture. This paper gives a comprehensive explanation of the causes and mechanism of the social dilemma of the joint venture from the perspective of transaction cost theory. In particular, the paper defines and conceptualizes the three parts of the cost factors of the joint venture (namely, partner selection costs, exclusive assets and the acquisition of quasi-rental costs). The empirical analysis of 226 Chinese manufacturing enterprises shows that, All three cost factors have a positive and significant impact on cooperation, In particular, the cost of partner selection has the greatest impact on it among the three cost factors. Seizing the quasi-rental cost and cooperation will significantly affect opportunistic behavior. Meanwhile, the research results show that sufficient partner selection can promote the investment of specific assets.
【作者单位】： 西南交通大学经济管理学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金资助项目“巴塞尔新资本协议下中国商业银行信贷经营的市场化管理研究”(12CGL020) 教育部人文社科基金资助项目“基于RAROC最优的贷款组合优化决策及商业银行市场化管理研究”(12YJA790110)
【分类号】：F275.3
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本文编号：1650518