基于企业社会责任视角的中资企业投资缅甸的问题及对策研究

发布时间：2018-03-31 16:32

本文选题：中资企业　切入点：投资缅甸　出处：《广西大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着中国经济的高速发展和“一带一路”战略的推动,中国企业海外投资规模不断扩大。然而,我国企业在缅甸的投资却并非一帆风顺,一些投资项目在劳工权益、环境保护和人权等方面饱受争议甚至搁置停工,给中资企业带来了巨大的损失,也给中国的国家形象带来了负面影响。同时,在缅甸推行的大国平衡的外交政策之下,中国在缅甸的投资地位受到冲击,如果中国再不积极有所作为,中资企业的将进一步失去投资优势。本文在梳理中缅投资的历程、现状特点和前景等概况后,以中资企业投资缅甸的三大重点项目所遇到的问题:政府叫停、民众抗议、抵制仇华为切入点,深入剖析在缅甸政治经济转型背景下,中资企业投资缅甸过程中自身存在的原因,即中资企业社会责任感普遍缺失,没有妥善处理好与政府、社区民众、民地武、媒体和非政府组织等利益相关方的关系,平衡他们的利益需求,招致不满,从而导致投资项目受阻。随后,引用SZ有限公司在缅甸投资的成功案例进行分析,提出从履行企业社会责任角度解决中资企业投资缅甸的障碍问题。文章最后从企业自身、政府层面、非政府组织及行业协会及商会四方面提出具体如何通过履行社会责任,增强中资企业投资缅甸的竞争力。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of China's economy and the promotion of the "Belt and Road" strategy, the scale of overseas investment by Chinese enterprises has been continuously expanded. However, the investment of Chinese enterprises in Myanmar has not been smooth sailing. Some investment projects are in labour rights and interests. Environmental protection and human rights have been controversial and even suspended, which has brought huge losses to Chinese enterprises and a negative impact on China's national image. At the same time, under Myanmar's balanced foreign policy of great powers, China's investment status in Myanmar has been affected. If China does not do anything actively, the investment advantage of Chinese enterprises will be further lost. After combing the history, current characteristics and prospects of investment between China and Myanmar, The problems encountered by Chinese enterprises in investing in three key projects in Myanmar: the suspension of the government, public protests, resistance to China as a starting point, in-depth analysis under the background of Myanmar's political and economic transformation. The reasons for the existence of Chinese enterprises in the process of investing in Myanmar, that is, the general lack of social responsibility on the part of Chinese enterprises, and the failure to properly handle the relations with the government, the community, the civilian population, Mindi Wu, the media and non-governmental organizations and other stakeholders, Balancing their interests led to dissatisfaction, which hampered investment projects. Later, SZ Limited's successful investment in Myanmar was analyzed, From the perspective of corporate social responsibility, the article proposes to solve the problem of obstacles for Chinese-funded enterprises to invest in Myanmar. Finally, the article puts forward how to implement social responsibility through the following four aspects: enterprises themselves, government level, non-governmental organizations and trade associations and chambers of commerce. Enhance the competitiveness of Chinese enterprises to invest in Myanmar.
【学位授予单位】：广西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F279.2;F125;F270

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