新能源汽车产业创新生态系统研究——基于网络关系嵌入视角

发布时间：2018-04-03 04:26

本文选题：产业创新生态系统　切入点：新能源汽车产业　出处：《科技管理研究》2017年22期

【摘要】：基于产业创新生态系统网络化组织特征,从系统成分和系统关系2个维度对产业创新生态系统进行研究。通过对辽宁省新能源汽车产业创新生态系统实证分析发现:辽宁省新能源汽车产业创新生态系统结构不均衡,表现在以整车制造企业和零部件企业为主的创新消费者种群占据绝对主导地位,而创新生产者、分解者种群以及创新生存因子出现明显的边缘化现象;创新种群间尚未形成紧密的群落结构,技术流动效率不足;区域产业中的龙头企业作为"基石物种"占据着重要的结构洞位置,具有较高的整合力和媒介作用;知识链型、产业链型和地理邻近型网络关系与产业创新生态系统间互惠性强;而知识链型网络关系与产业链型网络关系之间存在一定程度上的相互抑制。基于以上结论,提出相应的对策建议。
[Abstract]:Based on the characteristics of networked organization of industrial innovation ecosystem, the industrial innovation ecosystem is studied from the two dimensions of system composition and system relationship.Through the empirical analysis of the innovation ecosystem of new energy automobile industry in Liaoning Province, it is found that the structure of innovation ecosystem of new energy automobile industry in Liaoning Province is not balanced.It is manifested in the absolute dominant position of the innovative consumer population, which is dominated by the automobile manufacturing enterprises and parts enterprises, while the innovative producers, decomposers and innovative survival factors are obviously marginalized.The innovation population has not yet formed a close community structure, the efficiency of technological flow is insufficient; the leading enterprises in regional industries occupy an important structural hole as "cornerstone species", and have higher integration and medium role; knowledge chain type,The relationship between industrial chain and geographical proximity network and industrial innovation ecosystem is mutually beneficial, while the relationship between knowledge chain network and industry chain network is restrained to some extent.Based on the above conclusions, the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions are put forward.
【作者单位】：辽宁大学商学院;
【基金】：辽宁省社会科学联合会课题“辽宁产业创新生态系统的构建与对策研究”(2015lslktziglx-03)
【分类号】：F273.1;F426.471

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