中国省域创新创业环境评价指标体系的构建研究——对全国31个省级单位的测评

发布时间：2018-04-03 23:42

本文选题：创新创业环境　切入点：指标体系　出处：《统计与信息论坛》2017年04期

【摘要】：围绕创新创业环境的内涵,梳理了影响创新创业环境的六类主要因素,归纳潜在指标;对各潜在指标进行"聚类—因子—权重"综合分析,提炼影响创新创业环境的主要因子,构建出以6个一级指标和20个二级指标为核心的创新创业环境评价指标体系,并建立评价模型。以中国各省为样本,对全国31个省级单位的创新创业环境在2014年的状况进行测评排序。依据各省创新创业环境综合得分情况,得出全国31省2014年创新创业环境的地理空间分布图。分地区评价结果显示,东部地区创新创业环境具有明显优势,中部、东北和西部地区发展空间较大。从准则层指出各个地区优化创新创业环境的着力点。
[Abstract]:Focusing on the connotation of the environment of innovation and entrepreneurship, this paper sorts out the six main factors that affect the environment of innovation and entrepreneurship, induces the potential indicators, and makes a comprehensive analysis of each potential index "clustering, factor-weight" to refine the main factors that affect the environment of innovation and entrepreneurship.An evaluation index system of innovative entrepreneurial environment with 6 primary indexes and 20 secondary indexes as the core is constructed, and the evaluation model is established.Taking the provinces of China as a sample, the status of the innovation and entrepreneurship environment of 31 provincial units in China in 2014 was evaluated and ranked.According to the comprehensive score of the innovation and entrepreneurship environment in each province, the geographical spatial distribution map of the innovation and entrepreneurship environment in 31 provinces of China in 2014 was obtained.The results of regional evaluation show that the environment of innovation and entrepreneurship in the eastern region has obvious advantages, and the development space of the central, northeast and western regions is large.From the criterion level, it points out the key point of optimizing the environment of innovation and entrepreneurship in various regions.
【作者单位】：西北工业大学管理学院;
【基金】：陕西省软科学研究计划项目《陕西省农村金融对农业科技进步的促进作用及对策研究》(2016KRM053)
【分类号】：F279.27

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