制造企业服务化的驱动因素及作用机制——基于扎根理论的研究

发布时间：2018-05-19 07:55

本文选题：制造业服务化 + 驱动因素　；参考：《企业经济》2017年08期

【摘要】：近年来,制造型企业向服务化转型的趋势愈发明显。本文利用扎根理论对收集到的20个制造型企业服务化转型的成功案例进行分析,归纳总结出制造型企业服务化转型的驱动因素,即制造业服务化的驱动主要来自于转变企业发展方式、提升企业经营绩效、缓冲和降低企业外部风险、响应客户需求4个方面。最后,还构建了制造业服务化的"内部动力-外部压力和拉力"驱动模型,提出了技术创新和商业模式创新双轮驱动、树立制造服务系统观等建议。本研究有助于厘清制造型企业服务化的驱动机制,对制造型企业向服务化转型升级提供了理论支持。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the trend of manufacturing enterprises to service-oriented transformation is becoming more and more obvious. This paper analyzes 20 successful cases of service transformation of manufacturing enterprises based on rooted theory, and summarizes the driving factors of service transformation of manufacturing enterprises. That is, the driving force of manufacturing service mainly comes from four aspects: changing the mode of enterprise development, improving business performance, buffering and reducing external risks, and responding to customer demand. Finally, the "internal power- external pressure and pull" driving model of manufacturing service is constructed, and some suggestions are put forward, such as technology innovation and business model innovation, double wheel drive and manufacturing service system view. This study is helpful to clarify the driving mechanism of manufacturing enterprises and provide theoretical support for the transformation and upgrading of manufacturing enterprises to service enterprises.
【作者单位】：河南省社会科学院工业经济研究所;上海交通大学管理科学与工程博士后流动站;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目“制造型企业服务化的驱动机制、组织及流程设计研究”(项目编号:13CGL010) 国家自然科学基金重点项目“基于价值链重构的互联网环境下制造业企业转型升级研究”(项目编号:71632008) 河南省社科规划决策咨询项目“河南实施智能制造战略的机遇、挑战与对策研究”(项目编号:2016JC20)
【分类号】：F274;F425

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