高铁走出去知识产权风险防范

发布时间：2018-05-30 19:32

  本文选题：高铁走出去 + 知识产权　； 参考：《河北法学》2017年09期

【摘要】：高铁走出去面临着被指责、被起诉、被调查侵犯别人知识产权的风险和自己知识产权被侵权的风险。风险产生原因,客观上国际高铁市场是高新技术激烈竞争的市场,容易引发知识产权争议;而且中国高铁技术是在引进的基础上快速发展,容易给人造成抄袭的外观;加之存在海外知识产权维权成本高和专业法律人才匮乏等因素增加了维权的难度;主观上由于中国高铁相关主体没有充分认识到海外知识产权风险防范的重要性,所以没有制定科学有效的制度规范,没有设置完善的知识产权管理机构和配备充足的人员,也没有对目标国进行合理的知识产权布局。所以应该进行以下风险防范:一要唤醒相关主体风险防范意识;二要设置专门机构并配备合理人员;三要对高铁走出去目标国进行合理的知识产权布局;四要建立海外高铁知识产权风险防范预警机制;五要敢于应对高铁走出去过程中的各类知识产权责难;六要积极培养高铁走出去知识产权保护的专门法律人才。
[Abstract]:High-speed rail faces accusations, prosecutions, and investigations into the risks of infringing other people's intellectual property rights and of infringing their own intellectual property rights. The reason for the risk is that the international high-speed rail market is a highly competitive market for high and new technology, which is liable to lead to intellectual property disputes, and the rapid development of high-speed rail technology in China is based on the introduction of high speed rail technology, and it is easy to create a plagiarized appearance for people. In addition, the high cost of safeguarding intellectual property rights abroad and the lack of professional legal personnel have increased the difficulty of safeguarding their rights; subjectively, the Chinese high-speed rail related bodies have not fully realized the importance of overseas intellectual property rights risk prevention. Therefore, there are no scientific and effective institutional norms, no perfect intellectual property management institutions and adequate personnel, and no reasonable distribution of intellectual property rights to target countries. Therefore, the following risk precautions should be carried out: first, to awaken the awareness of risk prevention of relevant subjects; second, to set up specialized institutions with reasonable personnel; third, to make a reasonable distribution of intellectual property rights for the target countries of high-speed rail; Fourth, it is necessary to establish an early warning mechanism for intellectual property rights risk prevention of overseas high-speed rail; fifthly, it is necessary to dare to deal with all kinds of intellectual property censure in the process of high-speed rail going out; and sixth, it is necessary to actively train specialized legal personnel for the protection of intellectual property rights.
【作者单位】： 石家庄铁道大学人文学院;
【基金】：2015年度国家社会科学基金一般项目《高铁走出去的法律保障问题研究》(15BFX195)阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：F273.1;F532;F752.62
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本文编号：1956509