我国中小型企业发展的政策支持研究

发布时间：2018-06-04 17:46

  本文选题：中小型企业 + 发展　； 参考：《湘潭大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：中小型企业在国民经济当中扮演者相当重要的角色,不单能够对经济的发展起着重要的作用,还有利于帮助稳定社会秩序。自从改革开放以来,我国中小型企业发展的速度和发展的质量越来越好,其发展状况也有着很大的改善。并且近些年来,我国政府对中小型企业的成长问题倾注的目光和心力也愈来愈多。2003年,我国正式出台并实施了《中华人民共和国中小企业促进法》,首次对中小型企业的内涵进行真正意义上的界定,紧接着又建立起了多项帮助中小型企业的发展基金,给予中小型企业相应的资金扶助和人才支持。在2009年,通过颁布《国务院关于进一步促进中小企业发展的若干意见》,又为中小型企业提供了一系列实质性的建议和政策举措。虽然现在中小型企业无论在数量上还是在质量上都得到了很大的发展,无论在市场、就业、创新等方面都作出了巨大的贡献,但是中小型企业整体来讲规模还是较小,不能很好地防范市场风险,甚至出现融资困难,这些问题都不利于中小型企业的长足发展。本文试着从政策支持方面的角度来探究中小型企业的发展以及成长所存在的问题,通过对中小型企业相关的理论介绍来认识中小型企业进行发展的理论基础。接着对一些发达国家以及地区中小型企业发展情况包括政策措施等方面的介绍来为我国中小型企业政策支持提供借鉴。在论述我国现今中小型企业发展的状况和存在问题的基础上分析我国中小型企业政策支持方面的发展以及所面临的问题,从而进一步为我国中小型企业政策支持体系的构建提出建议。
[Abstract]:Small and medium-sized enterprises play a very important role in the national economy, not only plays an important role in economic development, but also helps to stabilize social order. Since the reform and opening up, the development speed and quality of small and medium-sized enterprises in China have been getting better and better, and the development situation has been greatly improved. And in recent years, the Chinese government has devoted more and more attention to the growth of small and medium-sized enterprises. In 2003, China formally promulgated and implemented the "Law of the people's Republic of China on the Promotion of small and Medium-sized Enterprises", defining for the first time the connotation of small and medium-sized enterprises, followed by the establishment of a number of development funds to help small and medium-sized enterprises. To give small and medium enterprises corresponding financial support and talent support. In 2009, through the promulgation of several opinions of the State Council on further promoting the development of small and medium-sized enterprises, a series of substantive suggestions and policy measures were provided for small and medium-sized enterprises. Although small and medium-sized enterprises have developed greatly both in quantity and in quality, and have made great contributions to the market, employment, innovation and so on, the overall scale of small and medium-sized enterprises is still relatively small. These problems are not conducive to the rapid development of small and medium enterprises. This paper tries to explore the development and growth of small and medium-sized enterprises from the perspective of policy support, through the introduction of the relevant theory of small and medium-sized enterprises to understand the theoretical basis for the development of small and medium-sized enterprises. Then it introduces the development of small and medium-sized enterprises in some developed countries and regions, including policy measures and so on, to provide reference for the policy support of small and medium-sized enterprises in China. On the basis of discussing the status quo and existing problems of the development of small and medium-sized enterprises in our country, this paper analyzes the development of the policy support for small and medium-sized enterprises in our country and the problems they face. Thus, some suggestions are put forward for the establishment of policy support system for small and medium enterprises in China.
【学位授予单位】：湘潭大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：F276.3
，

本文编号：1978251