供应网络联系强度与风险分担:依赖不对称的调节作用

发布时间：2018-06-11 13:02

本文选题：联系强度 + 风险分担　；参考：《管理世界》2017年04期

【摘要】：基于供应网络企业间合作风险和机会主义风险的研究视角,本文从联系强度的两个维度——结构强度和关系强度,探讨制造商供应商间联系强度对企业间风险分担的影响机制,并将依赖不对称作为调节变量引入联系强度和风险分担的假设关系模型。研究发现,联系强度与企业间风险分担具有倒U型关系;依赖不对称对联系的关系强度与风险分担关系具有显著的负向调节作用,而对联系的结构强度与风险分担关系不存在显著的调节作用。研究结论说明,企业间保持适度的联系强度有助于实现风险分担,适度的信任、互惠对依赖不对称对关系强度和风险分担关系的调节效应具有抑制作用,而结构强度和风险分担关系不受依赖不对称调节作用的干扰,即结构强度对风险分担起决定性作用。
[Abstract]:Based on the research perspective of cooperation risk and opportunistic risk among supply network enterprises, this paper discusses the influence mechanism of the connection strength between manufacturers and suppliers on the risk sharing among enterprises from the two dimensions of connection strength-structural strength and relationship strength. The dependence asymmetry is introduced into the relationship model of association strength and risk sharing. It is found that the relationship between the connection strength and the risk sharing among enterprises is inversely U-shaped, and the dependence on asymmetry has a significant negative regulating effect on the relationship between the relationship strength and the risk sharing. However, there is no significant regulating effect on the relationship between structural strength and risk sharing. The conclusion of the study shows that it is helpful to realize risk-sharing and moderate trust, and reciprocity can restrain the adjustment effect of dependence asymmetry on relationship strength and risk-sharing relationship. However, the relationship between structural strength and risk sharing is not interfered by the dependent asymmetric adjustment, that is, structural strength plays a decisive role in risk sharing.
【作者单位】：东北财经大学经济学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目“特许经营合约中的准租金挤占和治理研究”(项目批准号:71272053) 国家社科基金项目“我国农业巨灾风险分散国际合作机制研究”(项目批准号:15AGL013)的研究成果
【分类号】：F274

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