亚投行对我国企业海外基础设施建设投资决策影响

发布时间：2018-06-23 06:15

本文选题：亚洲基础设施投资银行(亚投行) + 亚洲开发银行(亚行)　；参考：《吉林建筑大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：改革开放以来,伴随长期而稳定的经济增长,中国基础设施建设水平及相关产业发展迅猛;尤其在2008年金融危机后扩张性货币政策的刺激下,挟多年高速发展的巨大惯性,中国建设行业已处于产能过剩状态。亚洲地区许多国家的基础设施建设水平相较其经济发展水平处于相对的低位。内因与外因共同决定中国建设企业有“走出去”进行基建投资的意愿。上世纪60年代的日本面临着与当今中国相似的问题,他们建立“亚洲开发银行”作为对这一问题的众多解答之一。2013年中国倡议成立亚洲基础设施开发银行,目的是补充亚洲地区基础设施建设项目投资需求,推动区域互联互通。探究这一新生事物会对中国企业海外基建项目投资决策产生什么影响,具有一定的现实意义。本文阐述了基础设施建设的必要性,分析了亚投行的性质及其工作流程;通过对参与海外基础设施建设项目的中国企业进行调查研究,分析实践中存在的问题及其原因;总结日本主导的亚洲开发银行在其成立的几十年间对日本建设企业海外基建项目投资的影响,再结合中国企业海外基建投资当前面临的主要问题与亚行经验预判亚投行将产生的影响因素;最后将影响因素引入供求模型分析亚投行对中国企业海外投资决策产生的影响。本文认为亚投行将在提供融资、识别风险、居中协调及扶持特殊采购形式四方面影响中国企业海外基建投资决策;亚投行对中国企业海外基础设施建设投资决策的影响表述为:加强企业海外基建投资意愿,令企业更为倾向于进行海外基建投资。目前学界少有亚投行对中国企业海外基建项目投资影响方面的研究;参照亚行经验对这一问题进行研究也少有学者涉足。本文对这方面研究起到了补充作用,也对目前正处于产能过剩范畴的建设企业决策有一定现实意义。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up, with long-term and stable economic growth, China's infrastructure construction level and related industries have developed rapidly, especially under the stimulus of the expansionary monetary policy after the 2008 financial crisis, with the huge inertia of high-speed development for many years, China's construction industry has been in a state of overcapacity. The level of construction is relatively low compared with the level of its economic development. Internal and external factors jointly determine the willingness of Chinese construction enterprises to "go out" to carry out infrastructure investment. In the 60s of last century Japan faced a similar problem with today's China. They established "Asia Development silver line" as one of the many answers to the problem. In.2013, China proposed the establishment of Asian infrastructure development bank, which aims to supplement the investment demand of infrastructure projects in Asia and promote regional interconnection and interoperability. It is of practical significance to explore the impact of this new thing on the investment decision of Chinese enterprises overseas infrastructure projects. This paper expounds the construction of infrastructure. The nature of the Asian investment bank and its working process are analyzed. Through the investigation and study of the Chinese enterprises participating in the construction of overseas infrastructure projects, the problems and their reasons are analyzed, and the shadow of the Japanese led Asian Development Bank's investment in the construction of Japanese construction projects in Japan for several decades has been summarized. The main problems facing the overseas capital construction investment of Chinese enterprises and the influence factors of the Asian investment bank will be prejudged by the Asian investment bank. Finally, the influence factors are introduced into the supply and demand model to analyze the influence of the subinvestment bank on the overseas investment decision of Chinese enterprises. The influence of the four aspects of special procurement on the investment decision of Chinese enterprises overseas infrastructure investment; the influence of the Asian investment bank on the investment decision of Chinese enterprises' overseas infrastructure construction is as follows: strengthening the investment will of the enterprises overseas, making the enterprises more inclined to invest in overseas infrastructure investment. The research on the impact of investment and the study on this issue with reference to the experience of ADB have also been rarely involved. This paper has played a complementary role in this research and has a certain practical significance for the decision-making of construction enterprises in the category of overcapacity.
【学位授予单位】：吉林建筑大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F279.2;F125;F831.2

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