关键创新人才与企业家品德关系对企业二元创新行为的影响

发布时间：2018-07-10 17:54

本文选题：关键创新人才 + 企业家　；参考：《中国人力资源开发》2016年15期

【摘要】：关键创新人才和企业家是企业依靠创新发展并获得竞争优势的关键力量。现有文献分别从各自角度展开了丰富的研究,但忽略了两者之间的关系对企业创新行为的影响。本文基于扎根理论,以两者的品德关系为切入点,基于20家电子信息企业的专利数据以及公开报道的两者品德特征数据探讨了其对企业创新行为的影响。研究发现:企业家的品德在企业创新行为中具有更重要的地位;当两者的品德特征一致时,大胆创新、敢于挑战是探索性创新行为作为主导行为的关键因素;当两者的品德特征互补时,企业家表现为对关键创新人才极为尊重,这时如果关键创新人才具有开拓创新精神,企业的探索性创新行为也会占有主导地位;但当企业家兼具‘技术狂人’的品德特征时,探索性创新行为常常难以持久,除非具备该特征的企业家能够不断开拓创新空间。
[Abstract]:Key innovative talents and entrepreneurs are the key forces for enterprises to rely on innovation and gain competitive advantage. The existing literature has carried out abundant research from their respective angles, but neglected the influence of the relationship between the two on the innovation behavior of enterprises. Based on the rooted theory and the moral character relationship of the two companies, this paper discusses their influence on the innovation behavior of enterprises based on the patent data of 20 electronic information enterprises and the publicly reported data of their moral characteristics. It is found that the entrepreneur's moral character plays a more important role in the enterprise innovation behavior, when the moral character of the two is the same, bold innovation and daring to challenge is the key factor of the exploratory innovation behavior as the leading behavior. When the moral characteristics of the two complement each other, the entrepreneur shows great respect for the key innovative talents, and if the key innovative talents have the spirit of pioneering innovation, the exploratory innovation behavior of the enterprise will also play a leading role. But when the entrepreneur has the character of "technology maniac", the exploratory innovation behavior is often difficult to last, unless the entrepreneur with this characteristic can continuously open up the innovation space.
【作者单位】：西安思源学院商学院;西北大学经济管理学院;西安建筑科技大学管理学院;西安工业大学经济管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金青年基金项目“结构洞及其动态变化对创新绩效的作用机理”(71402132) 中国博士后科学基金第55批面上项目“网络结构及其变化对关键研发者特征和创造力的影响研究”(2014M550506);中国博士后科学基金第八批特别资助项目“组织间创新网络的动态性及创新绩效:关键研发者的视角”(2015T81042) 国家软科学研究项目“产业转移视角下关中-天水经济区装备制造业产业集群协同成长路径研究”(2013GXS4D152)资助
【分类号】：F273.1

【相似文献】