XH孵化器中小科技企业项目风险管理研究
发布时间：2018-08-30 17:32
【摘要】：中小企业是我国经济体系中的重要组成部分,中小企业的蓬勃发展能够带动经济的良性发展,活跃国内整体的经济氛围,并全方面的服务于社会的各个层面。而中小企业自身的发展则较为缓慢,需要依赖于政策的支持和国家的定向帮助才能更好的发展,在这样的背景下孵化器开始出现,孵化器主要用于扶持中小企业的发展。孵化器长期以来面向科技型中小企业提供孵化服务,通过引入不同资源降低在孵企业创业风险,受到良好效果。同时,对服务的精细化要求使得孵化器需要向纵深化方向进一步研究在孵企业项目风险管理及应对管理方法。技术经营是技术与经营相结合的战略理论,将其与科技型中小企业的项目相结合,有助于提升项目的目标性,完善项目的计划,降低项目失败的可能性。本文从项目风险管理的理论和方法入手,首先分析我国当前中小科技企业的项目风险管理情况,通过对比孵化器内科技型中小企业与大中型科技企业技术经营活动的情况,识别当前在孵企业的技术经营项目特征,并以此为依据分析识别出在孵企业技术经营项目的主要风险,结合孵化器实际运行方式以及技术经营的工具归纳出风险应对和监控的方法,再以孵化器的业务升级方向,提出改进后的孵化器中小科技企业的项目风险管理方法。
[Abstract]:Small and medium-sized enterprises are an important part of China's economic system. The vigorous development of small and medium-sized enterprises can promote the sound development of the economy, activate the overall domestic economic atmosphere, and serve all aspects of society. In this context, incubators are mainly used to support the development of small and medium-sized enterprises. For a long time, incubators have provided incubation services for small and medium-sized technological enterprises. By introducing different resources to reduce the risk of starting an undertaking in the incubating enterprises, they have received good results. At the same time, the fine requirements for service make incubation. Technological management is a strategic theory that combines technology with management. Combining it with the projects of small and medium-sized technological enterprises will help to enhance the goal of the project, improve the project plan and reduce the possibility of project failure. Starting with the theory and method of project risk management, this paper firstly analyzes the current project risk management situation of small and medium-sized science and technology enterprises in China. By comparing the technological operation activities of small and medium-sized science and technology enterprises in incubators, it identifies the characteristics of technological operation projects in incubators, and then identifies the characteristics of technological operation projects in incubators. The main risks of incubator's technological operation project are summarized, and the methods of risk coping and monitoring are summarized in combination with the actual operation mode of incubator and the tools of technological operation. Then the project risk management method of the improved incubator's small and medium-sized technological enterprises is put forward according to the business upgrading direction of incubator.
【学位授予单位】：青岛大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F276.44;F272.3
本文编号：2213772
[Abstract]:Small and medium-sized enterprises are an important part of China's economic system. The vigorous development of small and medium-sized enterprises can promote the sound development of the economy, activate the overall domestic economic atmosphere, and serve all aspects of society. In this context, incubators are mainly used to support the development of small and medium-sized enterprises. For a long time, incubators have provided incubation services for small and medium-sized technological enterprises. By introducing different resources to reduce the risk of starting an undertaking in the incubating enterprises, they have received good results. At the same time, the fine requirements for service make incubation. Technological management is a strategic theory that combines technology with management. Combining it with the projects of small and medium-sized technological enterprises will help to enhance the goal of the project, improve the project plan and reduce the possibility of project failure. Starting with the theory and method of project risk management, this paper firstly analyzes the current project risk management situation of small and medium-sized science and technology enterprises in China. By comparing the technological operation activities of small and medium-sized science and technology enterprises in incubators, it identifies the characteristics of technological operation projects in incubators, and then identifies the characteristics of technological operation projects in incubators. The main risks of incubator's technological operation project are summarized, and the methods of risk coping and monitoring are summarized in combination with the actual operation mode of incubator and the tools of technological operation. Then the project risk management method of the improved incubator's small and medium-sized technological enterprises is put forward according to the business upgrading direction of incubator.
【学位授予单位】：青岛大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F276.44;F272.3
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