基于双因子的公平偏好模型研究

发布时间：2019-02-08 21:10

【摘要】：基本公平偏好模型虽然能较好地解释现实中存在的"投桃报李"等互惠互利现象,但却忽略了这样一个基础问题:这种"公平"比较的基点本身是否满足"公平性"。文章通过对基本公平偏好模型的修正,构建了双因子收入公平偏好模型,从而弥补和修正了原有模型中存在的基础假设缺失的难题。由双因子模型可得结论:双因子呈反向变化关系;双因子放大了净收入变化所带来的效用改变程度。其研究的意义在于:双因子模型能够解释基本公平偏好所不能解释的一些激励问题;定量说明了交易中委托方应当如何根据代理方双因子的特征(而非仅依据公平偏好单因子),提供合理收益分配方案,以促进合作成功。
[Abstract]:Although the basic fair preference model can explain the reciprocity and mutual benefit phenomena such as "giving money and giving back" in reality, it ignores such a basic question as whether the basis point of this kind of "fair" comparison is satisfied with "fairness". By modifying the basic fair preference model, this paper constructs a two-factor income equity preference model, which makes up for and corrects the problem of the absence of basic assumptions in the original model. From the two-factor model, we can draw a conclusion that the change of utility caused by the change of net income is magnified by two factors. The significance of its research lies in: the two-factor model can explain some incentive problems which can not be explained by the basic fairness preference; This paper gives a quantitative explanation of how the client should provide a reasonable income distribution scheme according to the characteristics of the agent's double factors (rather than just based on the single factor of fair preference) in order to promote the success of the cooperation.
【作者单位】：西南科技大学经济管理学院;四川大学商学院;
【基金】：四川省哲学社会科学基金资助项目(SC13BJ20) 四川省教育厅资助项目(14SB0083) 西南科技大学博士基金资助项目(15sx7118)
【分类号】：F274

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