连锁董事网络竞争场的微观结构与动态极化效应
发布时间：2019-04-30 09:33
【摘要】：在网络关系竞争时代,连锁董事网络镶嵌于社会、文化及制度背景中,具有裙带治理特征,日益成为影响企业竞争力的重要因素。基于竞争场的新视角,本文研究了连锁董事网络的微观结构、特征和模式,分析了其动态演化机制和规律,构建了连锁董事网络竞争场理论。研究发现:(1)连锁董事网络竞争场由节点、关系和资源构成"核心—边缘"结构,核心企业主导着连锁董事网络的关联模式和利益结构,能够控制价值流、信息流和资源流;(2)基于不同的微观结构特性和要素作用关系,连锁董事网络竞争场表现出不同的模式,并具有典型的"波粒二象性";(3)连锁董事网络是一种超市场契约,通过信息扩散与交流、跨组织合作、企业间联结规则来发挥协调和控制作用,实现资源获取、规避风险和监督控制等功能;(4)连锁董事网络竞争场会产生收缩、动荡、强化和扩张的动态演化特征,资源和市场机会不断通过动态极化效应向核心企业聚集。本文的研究不仅有助于深入认识连锁董事网络结构,而且有助于企业建立更有效的连锁董事战略,以促进企业竞争能力提升。
[Abstract]:In the era of network relationship competition, the chain director network is embedded in the social, cultural and institutional background, has the characteristics of crony governance, and is increasingly becoming an important factor affecting the competitiveness of enterprises. Based on the new perspective of competition field, this paper studies the microstructure, characteristics and patterns of the chain director network, analyzes its dynamic evolution mechanism and law, and constructs the competition field theory of the chain director network. It is found that: (1) the competition field of the chain director network is composed of nodes, relationships and resources, and the core enterprise dominates the association mode and interest structure of the chain director network, which can control the value flow. Information flow and resource flow; (2) the competition field of chain director network shows different patterns and has typical "wave-particle duality" based on the different microstructure characteristics and the action relationship of factors; (3) chain director network is a kind of super-market contract, which plays the role of coordination and control through information diffusion and communication, cross-organization cooperation and the rules of association between enterprises, and realizes the functions of resource acquisition, risk aversion and supervision and control. (4) the network competition field of chain directors will produce the dynamic evolution characteristics of contraction, turbulence, strengthening and expansion, and the resources and market opportunities will continuously aggregate to the core enterprises through the dynamic polarization effect. The research in this paper is not only helpful to deeply understand the network structure of chain directors, but also help enterprises to establish more effective strategy of chain directors in order to promote the competitiveness of enterprises.
【作者单位】： 复旦大学管理学院;上海财经大学财经研究所;麻省理工学院斯隆管理学院社会科学研究中心;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目“连锁董事网络、社会资本与企业投资效率研究”(71272010);国家自然科学基金项目“资本市场错误定价对实体经济的影响及其监管研究”(71273164);国家自然科学基金项目“行为信号对市场化资源配置的影响及其监管研究”(71473157)
【分类号】：F271
本文编号：2468678
[Abstract]:In the era of network relationship competition, the chain director network is embedded in the social, cultural and institutional background, has the characteristics of crony governance, and is increasingly becoming an important factor affecting the competitiveness of enterprises. Based on the new perspective of competition field, this paper studies the microstructure, characteristics and patterns of the chain director network, analyzes its dynamic evolution mechanism and law, and constructs the competition field theory of the chain director network. It is found that: (1) the competition field of the chain director network is composed of nodes, relationships and resources, and the core enterprise dominates the association mode and interest structure of the chain director network, which can control the value flow. Information flow and resource flow; (2) the competition field of chain director network shows different patterns and has typical "wave-particle duality" based on the different microstructure characteristics and the action relationship of factors; (3) chain director network is a kind of super-market contract, which plays the role of coordination and control through information diffusion and communication, cross-organization cooperation and the rules of association between enterprises, and realizes the functions of resource acquisition, risk aversion and supervision and control. (4) the network competition field of chain directors will produce the dynamic evolution characteristics of contraction, turbulence, strengthening and expansion, and the resources and market opportunities will continuously aggregate to the core enterprises through the dynamic polarization effect. The research in this paper is not only helpful to deeply understand the network structure of chain directors, but also help enterprises to establish more effective strategy of chain directors in order to promote the competitiveness of enterprises.
【作者单位】： 复旦大学管理学院;上海财经大学财经研究所;麻省理工学院斯隆管理学院社会科学研究中心;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目“连锁董事网络、社会资本与企业投资效率研究”(71272010);国家自然科学基金项目“资本市场错误定价对实体经济的影响及其监管研究”(71273164);国家自然科学基金项目“行为信号对市场化资源配置的影响及其监管研究”(71473157)
【分类号】：F271
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