基于DEA模型的我国众创政策效率评价
发布时间：2019-05-14 10:00
【摘要】：众创政策是获取区域综合竞争力和提升国际竞争优势的重要因素,而提升区域众创能力不仅需要加大众创资源投入,更需注重众创政策效率提升。本文基于我国29个省、市2015年的截面数据,运用DEA模型构建我国众创政策效率评价框架,实证分析我国众创政策对于创新创业效率的影响。研究发现,29个省、市的众创政策在综合效率和规模收益方面存在显著差异;从规模收益值来看,我国众创政策在各地区存在着不平衡性,一些地区众创政策资源还未被完全挖掘,存在投入资源浪费现象;90%以上省、市众创政策效率未能达到规模有效性,本文据此提出改进区域众创政策的相关建议。
[Abstract]:The policy of mass innovation is an important factor to obtain the comprehensive competitiveness of the region and enhance the international competitive advantage, and to enhance the ability of regional innovation requires not only to increase the investment of resources, but also to pay attention to the efficiency of the policy of mass innovation. Based on the cross-section data of 29 provinces and cities in China in 2015, this paper uses DEA model to construct the evaluation framework of public innovation policy efficiency in China, and empirically analyzes the impact of public innovation policy on innovation and entrepreneurship efficiency in China. It is found that there are significant differences in comprehensive efficiency and scale income in the policies of mass innovation in 29 provinces and cities. From the point of view of scale income value, there is imbalance in the policy of mass innovation in various regions, some areas of public innovation policy resources have not been fully excavated, there is a waste of investment resources; In more than 90% provinces, the efficiency of municipal innovation policy has not reached scale effectiveness. Based on this, this paper puts forward some suggestions to improve the regional mass innovation policy.
【作者单位】： 天津大学管理与经济学部;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金资助项目“环境污染问题政治成本的产生机理、测度方法与治理模式研究”(16BGL138)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：F224;F279.2
[Abstract]:The policy of mass innovation is an important factor to obtain the comprehensive competitiveness of the region and enhance the international competitive advantage, and to enhance the ability of regional innovation requires not only to increase the investment of resources, but also to pay attention to the efficiency of the policy of mass innovation. Based on the cross-section data of 29 provinces and cities in China in 2015, this paper uses DEA model to construct the evaluation framework of public innovation policy efficiency in China, and empirically analyzes the impact of public innovation policy on innovation and entrepreneurship efficiency in China. It is found that there are significant differences in comprehensive efficiency and scale income in the policies of mass innovation in 29 provinces and cities. From the point of view of scale income value, there is imbalance in the policy of mass innovation in various regions, some areas of public innovation policy resources have not been fully excavated, there is a waste of investment resources; In more than 90% provinces, the efficiency of municipal innovation policy has not reached scale effectiveness. Based on this, this paper puts forward some suggestions to improve the regional mass innovation policy.
【作者单位】： 天津大学管理与经济学部;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金资助项目“环境污染问题政治成本的产生机理、测度方法与治理模式研究”(16BGL138)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：F224;F279.2
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