太原市经济适用房选址问题研究

发布时间：2018-04-16 14:11

本文选题：太原市 + 经济适用房　；参考：《山西财经大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：我国的住房体制改革从上个世纪70年代末开始，取消了政府福利性分房制度，取而代之的是住房商品化制度。在市场经济条件下，为了保障人们都能有房住，政府对市场进行干预，通过制定政策措施帮助住房困难收入群体解决居住问题。太原市从1995年开始，通过土地划拨、政府投资等建设方式，陆续建设了安广小区、兴华苑、东华苑、汇丰苑、西华苑等经济适用房小区，居民的住房生活状况得到了极大改善。住房最关键的因素就是区位，经济适用房也不例外，也要因地制宜的开展相应住房建设。随着太原市经济适用房建设力度的不断加大，人们关心的不仅仅是能否购买到经济适用房，更加开始关注经济适用房选址是否科学合理、配套设施是否齐全、公共交通是否便利、生活居住成本是否能够承受等相关因素。针对上述人们关注的问题，本文首先分析了太原市经济适用房的现状及其原因分析，然后根据对太原市四个经济适用房居住区（西华苑、龙康新苑、安广小区、兴华苑）的实地调查，从经济与环境因素、交通成本因素、配套设施因素三方面建立太原市经济适用房选址的评价指标体系，根据指标体系，采用层次分析法确定影响经济适用房选址的各项指标权重，，得出结论,从经济适用房居住者的角度考虑，对其居住影响程度最大的因素是通勤时间成本和路况，其次是日常用品与食品蔬菜的购买和水电煤气供热等。本文通过问卷调查方式分析太原市具有代表性的四个经济适用房小区（西华苑、龙康新苑、安广小区、兴华苑）居住者的居住现状及对经济适用房选址因素的影响程度，指出太原市经济适用住房的选址问题，结合太原市规划及六大城区（尖草坪区、杏花岭区、万柏林区、迎泽区、晋源区、小店区）的特点，同时借鉴国外公共住房选址特点，提出适合太原市经济适用房建设的选址意见，为今后的太原市经济适用房建设提供参考。
[Abstract]:Since the end of 1970s, the reform of housing system in our country has abolished the welfare housing division system of the government and replaced it with the housing commercialization system.Under the condition of market economy, in order to ensure that people can have a house, the government interferes with the market and makes policies and measures to help the housing poor income group solve the housing problem.Since 1995, through land allocation, government investment and other construction methods, Taiyuan has built Anguang, Xinghua, Donghua, HSBC, Xihuayuan and other comfortable housing residential areas. The housing living conditions of residents have been greatly improved.Housing is the most critical factor is location, comfortable housing is no exception, should also adapt to local conditions to develop the corresponding housing construction.With the increasing construction of comfortable housing in Taiyuan City, people are not only concerned about whether they can buy comfortable housing, but also begin to pay more attention to the scientific and reasonable location of comfortable housing, and whether the supporting facilities are complete.Public transport is convenient, living cost can bear and other related factors.In view of the problems concerned by the above people, this paper first analyzes the present situation of comfortable housing in Taiyuan and its causes, and then according to the analysis of the four districts (Xihua Yuan, Longkang Xinyuan, Anguang Residential area) in Taiyuan City,In the field investigation of Xinghua Yuan, the evaluation index system of comfortable housing site selection in Taiyuan City was established from three aspects: economic and environmental factors, transportation cost factors and supporting facilities, according to the index system.By using AHP to determine the weight of each index affecting comfortable housing's location, it is concluded that the most important factors affecting comfortable housing's residence are commuting time cost and road conditions from the perspective of comfortable housing residents.Next is the daily necessities and the food vegetable purchase and the electricity and electricity gas heating and so on.This paper analyzes the living status of residents of four representative comfortable housing districts (Xihuayuan, Longkang Xinyuan, Anguang District, Xinghua Garden) in Taiyuan City and their influence on the factors of comfortable housing location selection by means of questionnaire survey.This paper points out the location problem of economic and applicable housing in Taiyuan, combined with the planning of Taiyuan and the characteristics of six major urban areas (Jiancaoping District, Xinghualing District, Wanbalin District, Yingze District, Jinyuan District, Xiaodian District), and at the same time draws lessons from the location characteristics of foreign public housing.This paper puts forward the site selection suggestion suitable for the construction of comfortable housing in Taiyuan, and provides reference for the construction of comfortable housing in Taiyuan in the future.
【学位授予单位】：山西财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F299.27

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