回鹘汗国哈喇巴拉嘎斯都城遗址及周边墓葬研究

发布时间：2018-01-01 20:03

本文关键词：回鹘汗国哈喇巴拉嘎斯都城遗址及周边墓葬研究　出处：《内蒙古大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：回鹘首都哈喇巴拉嘎斯都城位于蒙古国后杭爱山浩腾特苏木鄂尔浑河西岸,是回鹘人所建的第一座都城。哈喇巴拉嘎斯,蒙语为"黑城"(qara-balgas,"哈喇"为"黑"之意,"巴拉嘎斯"为"城"之意),又称"斡耳朵八里"(都城)。该城不论是在规模和建筑方面都是最具特色的城市遗址。它承载了回鹘汗国的政治、经济、军事、文化信息,是记录回鹘汗国历史的重要的史料来源。文章先对哈喇巴拉嘎斯都城遗址的研究历史进行了简单的回顾,总结出以往所研究的收获与不足之处。本论文分为三章。第一章,介绍哈喇巴拉嘎斯都城建立的地理环境,并阐述鄂尔浑河独特的地理环境和自然条件对哈喇巴拉嘎斯都城的建立提供了得天独厚的条件。对于哈喇巴拉嘎斯都城的创建年代和主持修筑的人群族属等问题学术界各抒己见未详细的考证过,本文在前人研究基础上加以考证,解决了悬而未解的此问题。此外,详细论述哈喇巴拉嘎斯都城的城市布局和构筑特点;第二章,主要概述哈喇巴拉嘎斯都城遗址的发掘,遗迹、遗物的概况和其周边分布回鹘墓葬的研究情况。从而探究哈喇巴拉嘎斯都城及其周边的回鹘墓葬所反映的回鹘游牧民族历史、文化、民俗的等问题;第三章,深入探讨回鹘都城的布局和遗物所反映的历史文化内涵及都城在东西文化交流的历史地位。回鹘汗国哈喇巴拉嘎斯都城是整个蒙古高原城市发展中具有承前启后的作用。都城具有独特的空间规划布局和防御特征以及其周边地区时代特征鲜明的墓葬群,为我们研究游牧民族的城市历史的发展和草原丝绸之路都有重要的历史意义。
[Abstract]:The capital of Bala Gus Dou Cheng in Mongolia's rancid arkhangai mountain hematoxylin orhon River West Bank special agency, is the first bridge built by Dou Cheng Huiguren. Rancid Bala Gus, Mongolian for "black city" (qara-balgas, "rancid" to "black", "Bala Gus" for "city"), also known as the "eight in my ears" (Dou Cheng). The city is both in scale and construction are the most unique city ruins. It carries the Uighur Khanate of the political, economic, military, cultural information, record history Uighur Khanate of important historical sources. First, the history of research on the Bala Gus Dou Cheng site rancid for a simple review, summarized the harvest and deficiencies of the research. This thesis is divided into three chapters. The first chapter introduces the establishment of Dou Cheng, Barak rancid gaz geographical environment, and expounds the orhon River geographical environment and unique natural conditions on the rancid Bala Gus The capital to provide the conditions for Bala Gus. Richly endowed by nature of the capital's creation and rancid presided built clan academic groups without detailed research each one airs his own views, this paper research on the basis of previous studies, solves the problem unsolved. In addition, the capital city of Bala Gus in detail rancid layout and construction the second chapter explore characteristics; outlines the main site in the ruins of rancid Bala Gaz, research of relics and its surrounding tombs. In order to explore the distribution of Uighur Uighur tombs and the surrounding city rancid Bala Gus reflected the nomadic history, culture, etc. the third chapter of folklore; historical and cultural connotation, explore the capital and capital layout and relics reflect the historical position in the cultural exchanges between East and West. Bala Gus is the capital of the Uighur Khanate rancid Plays an important role in the development of the Mongolia plateau. The capital city has a unique space layout and its surrounding area defense characteristics and distinctive characteristics of the times tomb group, has an important historical significance for us to study the nomads of the history of the city development and the grassland silk road.

【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：K878

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