文徵明绘画传承研究

发布时间：2018-01-02 07:19

本文关键词：文徵明绘画传承研究　出处：《南京航空航天大学》2016年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：明代画派繁兴、名家辈出,吴门画派作为其中最重要的一个画派,在明代绘画发展中占有重要的地位。本文探讨了吴门画派的中坚人物文徵明在画派传承和发展中的重要作用,主要体现在两个方面:一是在为传承谱系提供传承方式和内容;二是在融合了院体画与文人画的技法后,开启了晚明董其昌和清朝前期绘画革命的新体系。本文通过对明代中期的政治、经济、文化、思想与绘画风格的背景分析,对文徵明“粗文”与“细文”绘画风格、绘画思想体系、绘画师承关系进行了深入探究,从思想及绘画风格方面阐述了文徵明对吴门画派乃至文人画发展的影响,并从科举制度和市隐观念等方面论证了文徵明绘画传承的基调。最后通过对文徵明绘画传承谱系的文化内涵和影响性分析,得出了吴门画派将现实生活的科举、风俗、民众审美揉和于文人画中,传达了明代文人的绘画观,为明末及清代文人绘画的发展奠定了坚实的基础。
[Abstract]:The painting school of Ming Dynasty flourished, and famous artists came out in large numbers, among which Wu Men painting school was one of the most important painting schools. In the Ming Dynasty painting plays an important role in the development of painting. This paper discusses the important role of the main figure in the inheritance and development of the painting school. It is mainly reflected in two aspects: one is to provide the inheritance method and content for the inheritance pedigree; Second, after combining the techniques of school painting and literati painting, it opened a new system of painting revolution of Dong Qichang in the late Ming Dynasty and the early Qing Dynasty. In this paper, the political, economic and cultural aspects of the middle period of the Ming Dynasty were discussed. The background analysis of thought and painting style, to Wen Zhengming "coarse article" and "fine article" painting style, painting thought system, painting teacher relationship has carried on the thorough exploration. From the aspect of thought and painting style, this paper expounds the influence of Wenzheng and Ming on the development of Wumen painting school and even literati painting. And from the imperial examination system and the idea of city hidden and other aspects to demonstrate the tone of inheritance of Wenzheng Ming painting. Finally through the cultural connotation and influence analysis of the inheritance genealogy of Wenzheng Ming painting the author draws a conclusion that Wumen painting school will be the imperial examination of real life. Custom, popular aesthetic blending in literati painting, conveyed the Ming Dynasty literati painting view, and laid a solid foundation for the development of literati painting in the late Ming and Qing dynasties.
【学位授予单位】：南京航空航天大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：J212

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