重工业发展背景下太原古城旅游研究

发布时间：2018-01-05 10:30

本文关键词：重工业发展背景下太原古城旅游研究　出处：《四川师范大学》2016年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：太原是我国著名的历史文化名城,同时也是我国北方重要的能源重化工基地。太原的工业发展史可以追溯到清末洋务派在三桥街创办的火柴局,此后数十年一直都是山西的政治经济中心,建国后太原也是国家的重点建设城市,到上世纪六十年代太原初步形成了五大工业片区,工业围城态势明显。随着我国“退二进三”工业政策的推行,这些工厂企业纷纷倒闭外迁,遗留了一大批废弃的工业厂房。太原作为重工业城市,社会经济也面临着严峻的挑战,城市过度依靠工业,城市缺乏发展活力,企业综合效益减退,居民就业困难。太原古城面临着历史与现实、文化与经济、保护与发展的三重矛盾,进行转型发展成为太原市的必然选择。国内外重工业城市的成功转型经验表明大力开展以工业遗产为载体的工业旅游是转型发展的重要路径,一方面可以将遗留的工业厂房开发再利用,达到在动态发展中保护的目的,同时也可为太原的转型发展提供新的路径,实现历史文化名城与重工业城市的衔接。本文对太原工业发展史进行梳理,选出每个发展史中最具代表性的工业遗产;其次分析了太原当前重工业发展对城市肌理的三个层面的冲击,以及出现的各种社会、经济挑战,指出开展工业旅游的可行性与必要性。文章最后提出太原的工业遗产可以从府城、新城、城郊三个区位进行开发,并将所选取的具有代表性的工业遗产进行分析,提出相应的开发模式与开发策略,为太原市内其他工业遗产的开发提供有益的经验借鉴。
[Abstract]:Taiyuan is a famous historical and cultural city in China, and it is also an important energy and heavy chemical base in the north of China. The industrial development history of Taiyuan can be traced back to the match Bureau founded by Westernization School in Sanqiao Street in the late Qing Dynasty. Since then, Taiyuan has been the political and economic center of Shanxi Province for several decades. After the founding of the people's Republic of China, Taiyuan was also a key construction city of the country. In -40s, five major industrial areas were initially formed in Taiyuan. The situation of industrial siege is obvious. With the implementation of the industrial policy of "retreating two into three", these factories and enterprises have closed down and moved out one after another, leaving behind a large number of abandoned industrial factories. Taiyuan is a heavy industrial city. The social economy is also facing severe challenges, the city is over-dependent on industry, the city lacks development vitality, the comprehensive benefits of enterprises decline, residents employment difficulties. Taiyuan City is faced with history and reality, culture and economy. The triple contradiction between protection and development. The successful transition experience of heavy industrial cities at home and abroad shows that vigorously developing industrial tourism with industrial heritage as the carrier is an important path of transformation and development. On the one hand, the remaining industrial plant can be reused to achieve the purpose of protection in the dynamic development, but also can provide a new path for the transformation and development of Taiyuan. This paper combs the history of Taiyuan's industrial development and selects the most representative industrial heritage in each history. Secondly, it analyzes the impact of Taiyuan's current heavy industry development on the three levels of urban texture, as well as the emergence of a variety of social and economic challenges. Finally, the paper points out that the industrial heritage of Taiyuan can be developed from three areas: Fucheng, Xincheng and suburb. The representative industrial heritage is analyzed and the corresponding development mode and strategy are put forward to provide useful experience for the development of other industrial heritage in Taiyuan.
【学位授予单位】：四川师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：F592.7

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