清代腐败治理及其当代启示
发布时间:2018-01-18 04:10
本文关键词:清代腐败治理及其当代启示 出处:《东北师范大学》2015年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文
【摘要】:腐败是当今社会中一个被普遍关注的焦点问题。我国自建国以来,经济发展迅速,在各个方面都取得了斐然的成果。但是,腐败这个社会问题依然存在于国家运转之中,一定程度上影响了社会的稳定和政府在人民群众心中的形象。为了保障国家的繁荣稳定,我党从多方面入手,采取了一系列的手段和措施,以期实现对腐败的有效治理。其中,借鉴我国历史上腐败治理的经验,充分地总结传统中的教训在今天廉政建设中的意义,是一个行之有效的途径。本文立足于传统,通过对清代腐败治理措施及治理中存在问题的分析,探寻清代腐败治理效果不佳的原因,从中寻求对当代廉政建设的启示。总体来说,清代腐败治理措施在承袭以往历代内容的基础上更为完善。然而,从清代的吏治情况来看,即使在相对较清明的“康乾盛世”时期,贪腐依然存在,完备的惩贪治腐措施并没有真正的发挥效果。这固然是因为当时的政治、经济等因素限制了其作用,同时也与措施本身及当时的官场风气有一定的关联。与清时相比,当今我国的政治、经济情况都发生了翻天覆地的变化,但就腐败难以治理的原因而言,仍有一定的相通之处;另外,清代腐败治理的相关法律制度作为清代法文化中的一部分,其内容中的一些消极影响至今依然存在。因此,笔者认为,为了避免当今廉政建设过程中出现与清代相似的状况,有必要以清代腐败治理过程中的教训作为警示,在当代廉政建设中要注意权力的规范、监督;构建相关法律制度要注意其内容的科学合理;同时还要致力于良好的官场风气的营造,促进具有现代精神的廉政文化、法治文化的形成,以此真正建立长效稳定的现代廉政机制,确保社会稳定,国家富强。
[Abstract]:Corruption is the focus of our society. Since the founding of the people's Republic of China, the economy has developed rapidly and achieved remarkable results in all aspects. The social problem of corruption still exists in the operation of the country, to a certain extent, it affects the social stability and the image of the government in the hearts of the people. In order to ensure the prosperity and stability of the country, our Party starts from many aspects. We have adopted a series of means and measures to achieve the effective governance of corruption. Among them, we can draw lessons from our country's history of corruption governance and fully summarize the significance of traditional lessons in the construction of clean government today. This paper is based on tradition, through the analysis of the measures and problems in the governance of corruption in the Qing Dynasty, to explore the causes of the poor governance of corruption in the Qing Dynasty. In general, the governance measures of corruption in the Qing Dynasty are more perfect on the basis of inheriting the contents of the past dynasties. However, from the perspective of the situation of the Qing Dynasty officials. Even during the "Kangqian boom" period, which was relatively similar to Pure Brightness's, corruption still existed, and complete measures to punish corruption did not really work. This, of course, was limited by political, economic and other factors at that time. Compared with the Qing Dynasty, the political and economic situation of our country has changed dramatically, but in terms of the reason that corruption is difficult to control. There are still some similarities; In addition, as a part of the legal culture of Qing Dynasty, some negative influences still exist in the governance of corruption in Qing Dynasty. In order to avoid the situation similar to that in Qing Dynasty, it is necessary to take the lessons of corruption management in Qing Dynasty as a warning and pay attention to the regulation and supervision of power in the construction of clean government. To construct the relevant legal system, we should pay attention to its scientific and reasonable content; At the same time, we should devote ourselves to the construction of good officialdom atmosphere, promote the culture of clean government with modern spirit and the formation of culture of rule of law, so as to establish a long-term and stable modern clean government mechanism to ensure social stability and the prosperity and strength of the country.
【学位授予单位】:东北师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:D691.49;K249;D630.9
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