当代中国民众法治意识问题研究

发布时间：2018-02-04 16:24

本文关键词： 民众法治法治意识依法治国　出处：《西安科技大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：十八大以来,党和国家将全面深化依法治国的战略提升到新的高度,我国法治建设的进程明显加快。回顾我国30多年的普法宣传活动,民众对法治的认识水平有了很大的提高,但是由于我国人治思想影响深远,缺乏法治传统,法治基础比较薄弱。人们对法治缺乏应有的信仰,法治实践的动力严重不足。而我国民众法治意识的落后已经阻碍了我国的法治建设。强化民众的法治意识对于全面推进依法治国、建设社会主义法治国家具有重要意义,所以有关法治意识的研究目前显得尤为重要。本文在对前人研究成果分析、整理的基础上,对民众法治意识问题进行了实地问卷调查,根据十八届四中全会后我国全面推进依法治国的总体要求,通过文献研究法、比较分析法及问卷调查法等研究方法,创新性地从民众对法治的自我认识角度出发,对当代中国民众法治意识问题进行了研究,得出当代中国民众法治意识比较薄弱的现实情况,通过分析民众法治意识薄弱的原因,提出当代中国民众法治意识的培养对策。本文主要通过五章的结构安排对相关问题进行了分析和阐述。第一部分是绪论,介绍了本文的选题背景和意义,该选题国内、国外的研究现状以及所用的研究方法,并提出了本文的研究思路、论文结构和可能的创新之处与不足;第二部分是对当代中国民众法治意识这一命题的基本理论概述,从马克思主义关于法治意识理论分析、中国特色社会主义法治意识的基本思想、中国民众法治意识的演变、当代中国民众法治意识的基本概念及现实作用进行了论述;第三部分是对当代中国民众法治意识的现状分析,得出了当前我国民众法治意识的成就和存在的问题;第四部分着重对当代中国民众法治意识存在的问题从宣传教育、政治、经济、文化四个方面进行了深入的剖析,并在第五部分对这些问题提出了相对应的解决对策和建议。
[Abstract]:Since the 18 National Congress, the Party and the state have promoted the strategy of comprehensively deepening the rule of law to a new height, and the process of building the rule of law in our country has been obviously accelerated. People's understanding of the rule of law has been greatly improved, but because of the profound influence of the rule of man, the lack of tradition of rule of law, the rule of law is relatively weak foundation, people lack of due faith in the rule of law. The motive force of the practice of the rule of law is seriously insufficient, and the backward consciousness of the rule of law of the people in our country has hindered the construction of the rule of law in our country. Building a socialist country ruled by law is of great significance, so the study of awareness of the rule of law is particularly important at present. According to the general requirements of promoting the rule of law in an all-round way after the fourth Plenary session of the 18 CPC Central Committee, through literature research, comparative analysis, questionnaire survey and other research methods. From the perspective of the people's self-understanding of the rule of law, this paper studies the contemporary Chinese people's awareness of the rule of law, and draws a conclusion that the contemporary Chinese people's awareness of the rule of law is relatively weak. Through the analysis of the causes of the weak awareness of the rule of law, put forward the contemporary Chinese awareness of the rule of law countermeasures. This paper mainly through the structure of the five chapters to analyze and elaborate the relevant issues. The first part is the introduction. This paper introduces the background and significance of this topic, the domestic and foreign research status and the research methods used, and puts forward the research ideas, the structure of the paper and the possible innovations and shortcomings; The second part is the basic theoretical overview of the proposition of the contemporary Chinese people's awareness of the rule of law, from the Marxist theory of the awareness of the rule of law analysis, the basic idea of socialist awareness of the rule of law with Chinese characteristics. The evolvement of Chinese people's consciousness of rule of law, the basic concept and realistic function of contemporary Chinese people's consciousness of rule of law are discussed. The third part is the analysis of the current situation of Chinese people's awareness of the rule of law, draw the current achievements and problems of the awareness of the rule of law in China; Part 4th focuses on the contemporary Chinese people's awareness of the rule of law from the publicity and education, political, economic, cultural four aspects of in-depth analysis. In the 5th part, the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions are put forward to solve these problems.
【学位授予单位】：西安科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D920.0

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