《新闻调查》栏目2004-2013年未成年人媒介形象研究

发布时间：2018-02-16 09:25

本文关键词： 媒介形象拟态环境未成年人　出处：《华中师范大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：作为信息传播的主要渠道,大众传播媒介在日常生活中扮演的角色越来越重要。我们接触到的信息都是受他们控制的,这一优势有利于他们制造拟态环境,影响人们的观念,进而左右人们在现实生活中的行为。未成年人离政治、经济、权力中心较远,对于媒介资源更是少有接触。因此他们一直处于媒介报道的边缘。而人们对未成年人的认知和判断主要通过大众传播媒介,这也影响了未成年人在现实生活中的处境。本文以“未成年人媒介形象”为主要研究方向,选取了2004-2013年《新闻调查》的报道作为文本集中研究,通过内容分析法和案例分析法,总结了电视媒体深度报道中未成年人形象塑造的手段和规律,论述了《新闻调查》中未成年人媒介形象的特征。本文的创新之处在于从未成年人自身、社会、学校三方面综合考察了《新闻调查》对这一群体的关注度,并且对电视报道三要素——策划、画面语言、文本语言进行逐一分析,总结出了栏目本身的报道特点与倾向。本文共有四章。第一章绪论主要介绍了研究背景、研究内容、方法和意义以及之前的相关研究成果。第二章是基础部分,主要是从被报道者和传播者两个角度进行分析。通过性别、年龄、地区分布、受教育程度、家庭成员关系等5个方面研究被报道的未成年人的分布特点。再从报道数量、报道领域与主题、报道方式三个方面探讨《新闻调查》本身的报道特点。其中报道立场主要是研究媒介的态度。第三章和第四章是全文的主体部分。第三章采用内容分析法,对报道中的未成年人媒介形象进行分类概括梳理。第四章指出《新闻调查》在媒介形象建构中存在的问题,以及对未来相关报道的合理性建议。
[Abstract]:As the main channel of information dissemination, the mass media plays a more and more important role in daily life. The information we come into contact with is controlled by them. This advantage helps them to create pseudo environment and influence people's ideas. And then influence people's behavior in real life. Minors are far away from the political, economic, and power centers. They have always been on the verge of media coverage. And people's cognition and judgment about minors are mainly through the mass media. This also affects the situation of minors in real life. This paper takes "Media Image of minors" as the main research direction, selects the report of "News Survey" from 2004-2013 as the text concentration research, through the content analysis method and the case analysis method, This paper summarizes the means and rules of shaping the image of minors in the TV media in-depth reports, and discusses the characteristics of the media images of minors in News Survey. The innovation of this paper lies in the minors themselves, the society, The three aspects of the school have comprehensively examined the attention paid to this group by the "News Survey", and analyzed the three elements of television coverage-planning, picture language, and text language one by one. This article has four chapters. The first chapter introduces the research background, research contents, methods and significance, as well as the previous research results. The second chapter is the basic part. Mainly from the point of view of the reporter and the communicator. Through sex, age, regional distribution, education level, family relationship, etc., the distribution characteristics of the reported minors are studied. Then, from the number of reports, This paper probes into the reporting characteristics of "News investigation" from three aspects: the field and theme of the report and the way of reporting. Among them, the reporting position is mainly the attitude of the media. The third and 4th chapters are the main parts of the full text. Chapter three adopts the content analysis method. Chapter 4th points out the problems existing in the construction of media image and the reasonable suggestions for future reports.
【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G222

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