建国初期上海教会大学思想政治教育课程设置研究

发布时间：2018-04-09 15:30

本文选题：上海　切入点：教会大学　出处：《上海师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：1842年鸦片战争,国门被打开,资本主义入侵中国,开始植入西方的政治经济模式,与此同时,还利用文化传播进行思想渗透,主要通过两种方式:传教士的传教和教会学校的思想灌输。20世纪20年代,国民意识到教会学校的思想渗透,引发持续的收回教权运动,政府迫于影响,开始对教会学校进行一定程度的管控。1949年5月上海解放,中共根据上海的社会环境及时提出相应对策,高等教育率先改革。由于教会大学的特殊性,上海高等教育改革对教会大学进行整顿。整顿保持教会大学的私有性质,但对包括教会大学的机构设置、课程设置、教学模式、管理方法等方面进行全方位调整。为了加强思想政治教育,学校还开展了一系列的思想政治教育课程和政治讲座。1950年,抗美援朝战争爆发,“一边倒”的外交政策引发了新一轮的思想运动,深刻影响了教会大学的变革。部分教会大学开展了时事政治教育,宣传新中国政府的意识形态。本文以上海为例,通过三个章节叙述建国初期思想政治教育课程在教会大学中的发展历程。上海的教会大学主要为以下六所:沪江大学、圣约翰大学、震旦大学、震旦女子文理学院、与之江建筑系、东吴大学法学院。由于教会大学运营经费问题及改革问题,教会大学之间进行了合并,如震旦女子文理学院并入震旦大学中,所以本文主要以圣约翰大学、震旦大学、沪江大学、东吴大学法学院、之江建筑系为主要研究对象。
[Abstract]:The Opium War of 1842, the door was opened, the invasion of capitalism Chinese, started political economic model, in West at the same time, also the Ideological Penetration of cultural communication, mainly through two ways: missionary and church school thought into the.20 century in 20s, the national consciousness to the church school ideological penetration, lead to ongoing back right movement the government, under the influence of a certain degree of control, started.1949 in May Shanghai liberation of the church school, according to Shanghai's social environment to put forward the corresponding countermeasures of higher education reform. First, because of the particularity of the Christian University, Shanghai higher education reform to rectify the Church University. Keeping the private nature of the Church University rectification, but set including the church university institution curriculum, teaching mode, management method and all-round adjustment. In order to strengthen the ideological The political education, the school also carried out a series of curriculum of Ideological and political education and Political Department of.1950, the Korean War broke out, the "one-sided" policy triggered a new round of ideological movement, has a profound impact on the church university reform. Part of the Church University to carry out political education affairs, the promotion of the new Chinese government ideology. This paper takes Shanghai as an example, the three chapter describes the founding of the ideological and political education courses in the church universities in the course of development. The Church of Shanghai university is mainly for the following six: Shanghai University, Saint John University, Fudan University earthquake, from women's College of Arts and architecture, and Zhijiang, Soochow University School of law. Because of the church the University operating expenses and reform, the merger between the Church University, such as women's liberal arts college into the aurora Aurora University, so this paper mainly to the University of Saint John, from large School, Shanghai University, Soochow University Law School, Zhijiang Department of architecture as the main research object.

【学位授予单位】：上海师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G641

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