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论跨文化交流的终极平等——从海德格尔等西方思想家与东方思想的相遇谈起

发布时间:2018-06-26 10:31

  本文选题:《东西方民谣》 + 西方思想 ; 参考:《中山大学学报(社会科学版)》2015年05期


【摘要】:由于历史原因,东西方在权力、政治、经济、科技和文化诸方面不平等,因此,东西方在知性思想上还能平等相遇并对话吗?在全球化的当下,多数学者的回答应该是肯定的。如果答案是肯定的,交流对话的前提条件又是什么?会有什么样的障碍?重新审视一些西方思想家(其中包括莱布尼兹、黑格尔、海德格尔和德里达)与中国思想遭遇的经历以及东方思想在影响和帮助重建西方形而上学体系方面所起的作用,不仅可以重温东西方思想家对东西视野融合所作的贡献,深思跨越东西方思想鸿沟的前提条件,而且可以获得一些扫除交流障碍的洞见,增进思想的双向交流,促成东西方思想的相得益彰。通过对近代中西交流史上一些微型案例的分析,可以得出这一结论:东西方思想交流对话的前提条件是知性平等,但知性平等不应该是西方思想家的施舍,而需要东方思想家以思想的力量赢得对方的尊重和平等对待,这样的平等才是终极平等。
[Abstract]:For historical reasons, the East and the West are unequal in power, politics, economy, science and technology, and culture. Therefore, can the East and the West meet and talk equally in intellectual thinking? In the present time of globalization, the answer of most scholars should be yes. If the answer is yes, what are the prerequisites for dialogue? What kind of obstacles would there be? Revisiting the experiences of some Western thinkers (including Leibniz, Hegel, Heidegger and Derrida) and the role of Eastern thought in influencing and helping to rebuild the Western metaphysical system, Not only can we review the contributions made by the thinkers of the East and the West to the integration of the East and the West, and reflect on the preconditions for crossing the ideological gap between the East and the West, but we can also obtain some insights to remove the obstacles to communication and enhance the two-way exchange of ideas. Make the ideas of the East and the West complement each other. Through the analysis of some micro cases in the modern history of communication between China and the West, we can draw this conclusion: the premise of the exchange and dialogue between the East and the West is intellectual equality, but the intellectual equality should not be the alms of western thinkers. The eastern thinkers need to win the respect and equal treatment of each other with the power of thought, such equality is the ultimate equality.
【作者单位】: 美国达拉斯德州大学人文艺术学院;
【分类号】:B5;G115

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