当代中国马克思主义大众化问题和对策研究

发布时间：2018-07-23 13:14

【摘要】：面临当前我国改革的继续深入、社会结构的深刻变化、各利益阶层的不断分化重组、人们价值理念呈现多样化的趋势,党的十八大提出要大力推进马克思主义中国化、时代化、大众化,用最新的理论成果武装群众的头脑。在新时期,面对国内外形势的瞬息万变,我们党进一步强调推进马克思主义大众化的艰巨任务。当代中国马克思主义大众化的推进显得尤为重要。在当代中国马克思主义理论大众化的过程中,我们面临严峻挑战,也存在诸多问题。例如,全球化,各国政治、经济、文化的亲密接触,人们在享受全球化浪潮带来的共同成果时,也面临着中国特色社会主义共同的理想信念被冲淡的危机；多元文化的输入,也大大冲击了主流意识形态的统领地位。改革的继续深入,也使得理论大众化的工作机遇与挑战并存。理论在宣传教育中,理论自身的建设不到位、宣传方式、方法的不合时宜等都会降低理论大众化的程度。本文从当代中国马克思主义大众化的理论解析、基本内容、必要性、面临的挑战和存在的问题以及相应的对策四个方面来出发,来进行剖析。重点突出文章第四部分,在机遇与挑战并存的境况下,如何把握有利因素、拓宽理论宣传空间,同时直面难题,提出相应对策予以解决。要使理论顺利进入人民群众的脑中,成为如空气般无处不在的信仰,不仅需要理论工作者依据民生热点问题创新理论,且需要理论快速的传播,及时地把最新的理论成果传送到老百姓面前,帮助其解疑答惑。以帮助群众更全面的看待问题、指导实践的功能来看,要实现理论最大限度的大众化,首要必须密切联系群众的所谈、所盼,谋民生之利,解民生之忧。在此基础上,理论通俗易懂、充满生活气息越易被群众接受。其次,理论工作者自身的信仰、道德素质、理论涵养,对理论实现大众化的程度也极具影响。因此,在宣传普及理论最新理论的成果过程中,必须要注重其自身的建设。还要创新理论传播手段和变革普及方式方法、建立执政党形象的示范性效应、建立、健全大众化的长效保障机制,确保理论持健康良好的运行等。通过这一系列的举措,实现理论指导实践、凝聚人心、整合力量,最终实现中华民族伟大复兴中国梦的愿望。
[Abstract]:In the face of the deepening of the current reform in our country, the profound changes in the social structure, the continuous differentiation and reorganization of various interest classes, the trend of diversification of people's values, the 18th National Congress of the Party proposed to vigorously promote the Sinicization of Marxism and the modernization of Marxism. Popularizing and arming the minds of the masses with the latest theoretical results. In the new period, in the face of rapid changes at home and abroad, our Party further emphasizes the arduous task of promoting the popularization of Marxism. It is particularly important to promote the popularization of Marxism in contemporary China. In the process of popularization of Marxist theory in contemporary China, we are facing severe challenges and many problems. For example, globalization, close contacts between countries in politics, economy, and culture, while enjoying the common fruits of the wave of globalization, people are also facing the crisis that the common ideals and beliefs of socialism with Chinese characteristics have been diluted; the input of multiculturalism. It also greatly impacts the dominant position of the mainstream ideology. The deepening of the reform also makes the work opportunities and challenges of the popularization of theory co-exist. In the propaganda and education of theory, the construction of theory itself is not in place, and the methods and methods of propaganda are out of date, all of which will reduce the degree of popularization of theory. This paper analyzes the theoretical analysis, basic content, necessity, challenges, existing problems and corresponding countermeasures of the popularization of Marxism in contemporary China. Focusing on the fourth part of the article, in the situation of both opportunities and challenges, how to grasp the favorable factors, broaden the space of theoretical propaganda, face the difficult problems, and put forward the corresponding countermeasures to solve them. In order for the theory to enter the minds of the masses smoothly and become a belief as ubiquitous as the air, it is not only necessary for the theorists to innovate the theory according to the hot issues of the people's livelihood, but also for the theory to spread rapidly. Timely transmission of the latest theoretical results to the common people to help them solve doubts and puzzles. In order to help the masses to look at the problem more comprehensively and guide the practice, in order to realize the maximum popularization of the theory, we must, first of all, closely relate with the people's talk and hope, seek the benefit of the people's livelihood, and solve the worries of the people's livelihood. On this basis, the theory is easy to understand, full of life the more easily accepted by the masses. Secondly, the belief, moral quality and theoretical self-cultivation of theorists have great influence on the popularization of theory. Therefore, in the process of popularizing the latest theory, we must pay attention to its own construction. It is also necessary to innovate the means of theoretical dissemination and to change the means of popularization, to establish the exemplary effect of the image of the ruling party, to establish and perfect the mechanism of long-term security of popularization, and to ensure the healthy and good operation of the theory. Through this series of measures, the theory can guide the practice, unite the people, integrate the strength, and finally realize the desire of the great rejuvenation of Chinese Dream of the Chinese nation.
【学位授予单位】：安徽大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D61

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