民办非营利性养老机构的发展环境及其优化策略--基于SWOT-PEST组合模型的分析

发布时间：2018-07-24 09:09

【摘要】：人口的快速老龄化要求加快推进养老服务体系建设。民办非营利性养老机构是养老服务的重要提供者之一。准确识别内、外部环境状况是推动民办非营利性养老机构发展的重要前提。SWOT模型与PEST模型是组织内、外部环境分析的重要工具。民办非营利性养老机构的优势体现在其效率相对较高,收费相对较低,更加容易整合利用社会资源,有利于弥补政府与市场的不足;劣势主要体现在资金实力不强,硬件设施不完善,专业人才队伍建设落后,内部治理能力不强。民办非营利性养老机构在政治、经济、社会、技术等方面存在诸多发展机会,也面临诸多挑战。民办非营利性养老机构应该正确审视自身的发展环境,采取科学的发展策略,优化内部环境;政府和社会应该积极为民办非营利性养老机构的发展创造良好的外部环境。
[Abstract]:The rapid aging of the population requires speeding up the construction of the pension service system. Private-run non-profit pension institutions are one of the important providers of pension services. Accurate identification of internal and external environmental conditions is an important prerequisite for promoting the development of private non-profit pension institutions. SWOT model and PEST model are important tools for the analysis of internal and external environment. Private non-profit pension institutions have the advantages of relatively high efficiency, relatively low fees, easier integration and utilization of social resources, which is conducive to making up for the deficiencies of the government and the market. Hardware facilities are not perfect, professional talent team construction is backward, internal governance capacity is not strong. There are many opportunities and challenges in politics, economy, society, technology and so on. Private non-profit pension institutions should correctly examine their own development environment, adopt scientific development strategies, optimize the internal environment; the government and society should actively create a good external environment for the development of private non-profit pension institutions.
【作者单位】：首都师范大学管理学院;
【分类号】：C913.6

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