东北亚地区海洋权益争端应对的核心因素分析

发布时间：2018-08-19 07:26

【摘要】：东北亚地区海洋权益争端存在着复杂的历史根源和动态性的变化趋势,也反映了东北亚地区与全球政治变化的现实。东北亚地区的海洋权益争端主要涉及中国、俄罗斯、日本、朝鲜、韩国和美国等相关国家,应对海洋权益争端的核心因素主要包括国家海洋安全力量的构建,海洋的开发与利用,国家海洋战略的制定、实施与评估等,考量和合理运用上述核心因素,既可以有效应对东北亚地区的海洋权益争端,也可以将应对东北亚地区海洋权益争端改变为整个地区持续和平发展的起点。具体的,可以通过相关改革、共识性的争端管控、改善双边和多边关系、构建区域政治经济合作机制等,更主动、更切实地应对东北亚地区海洋权益争端。
[Abstract]:The disputes over maritime rights and interests in Northeast Asia have complex historical roots and dynamic trends, which also reflect the reality of the political changes in Northeast Asia and the world. The disputes over maritime rights and interests in Northeast Asia mainly involve China, Russia, Japan, North Korea, South Korea and the United States and other relevant countries. The core factors in dealing with maritime rights disputes mainly include the construction of national maritime security forces. The exploitation and utilization of the ocean, the formulation, implementation and evaluation of the national ocean strategy, and the consideration and rational use of the above core factors can effectively deal with the maritime rights and interests disputes in Northeast Asia. It can also be changed into the starting point of sustainable and peaceful development of the whole region by dealing with maritime rights and interests disputes in Northeast Asia. Specifically, we can adopt relevant reforms, consensual dispute management, improve bilateral and multilateral relations, build regional political and economic cooperation mechanism, and more actively and effectively deal with maritime rights and interests disputes in Northeast Asia.
【作者单位】：吉林大学东北亚研究院;
【基金】：吉林大学基础科研基金项目“安全机制缺失状态下东北亚安全趋势及我国的对策研究”(2008ZZ026)
【分类号】：D815.3

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