我国国家发展战略的演进研究
发布时间：2018-09-15 19:55
【摘要】：选择什么样的国家发展战略关系到一个国家未来的兴衰与成败。一国的国情往往难以选择,但国家发展战略却是可以选择完善的。一个国家选择什么样的国家发展战略,既要考虑借鉴世界其他国家的发展经验,更重要的是由这个国家的国情决定的。新中国成立以来,我国从国情出发,制定了以实现“四个现代化”为核心的一系列发展战略,为我国经济社会发展指明了目标和实现途径。本论文主要以新中国以后我国发展战略的历史演进为主线,马克思主义,毛泽东思想和中国特色社会主义理论体系为指导,采用系统比较、文献综合分析的研究方法,对我国国家发展战略以及我国发展战略历史演进的内在机理和规律性进行了系统的阐述,揭示出我国国家发展战略的基本内容、实现途径、基本特点、相互关系以及影响与成就等。 全论文共分有六个部分：第一部分为前言,阐明写作本研究的背景、目的和意义,国内外研究研究综述以及研究方法。第二部分说明国家发展战略的相关概念,包括发展和战略的定义,以及发展战略、国家发展战略的定义并加以分析。第三部分社会主义建设时期我国国家发展战略的确立和实施,主要说明我国“四个现代化”战略构想的提出与发展过程,更加深刻的认识我国当时的国情,以及为后来国家政策的制定奠定了坚实的基础。第四部分改革开放新时期我国国家发展战略的丰富和发展,主要论述“三步走”战略的提出与实施的途径,从各个方面分析如何实现“三步走”发展战略。目前我国已经完成了“三步走”中的第一步和第二步,党和政府针对我国的国情又进一步深化第三步战略方针,并将其更加细化的提出,使其更加符合我国目前的发展趋势,也为之后的发展战略的提出提供了有力的依据与启迪。第五部分新世纪我国国家发展战略的进一步创新发展,从三个主要方面说明我国新世纪发展战略的构想,首先认识全面建设小康社会的提出和内容以及实施的步骤,明确这是关系到我国现代化建设全局的重大战略决策；接着分析构建社会主义和谐社会的提出以及实现的途径和意义,并确定构建社会主义和谐社会是我国推进物质文明建设等顺利发展的保障；最后提出实现中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦,指出在经济全球化时代,实现中国梦不仅是实现中国人民的幸福,更是造福于世界人民。第六部分,对全文加以总结,加深对本研究的认识。 本论文认为,研究我国发展战略的演进过程具有重要的学术价值和现实意义。从学术方面来讲,通为对国家发展战略的相关概念、内涵、基本特征以及各个时期我国发展战略的提出与实施的系统阐述,可以更加清晰的认识其重要性：开辟国家发展战略研究的新领域。从现实方面来说,通过对我国发展战略演进的研究,可以直接促进有中国特色社会主义在政治、经济、文化等各个领域的深入了解,使我们可以看到新中国以来我国发展战略的制定和实施有力地促进了我国经济社会发展。
[Abstract]:What kind of national development strategy a country chooses is related to its future prosperity and decline and success or failure.The national conditions of a country are often difficult to choose, but the national development strategy can be perfected. Since the founding of the People's Republic of China, China has formulated a series of development strategies to realize the "four modernizations" as the core, pointing out the goals and ways for China's economic and social development. Guided by the theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics, this paper makes a systematic exposition of the internal mechanism and regularity of China's national development strategy and the historical evolution of China's development strategy by means of systematic comparison and comprehensive literature analysis, revealing the basic contents, ways of realization, basic characteristics and mutual relations of China's national development strategy. Relationships, influences and achievements.
The thesis is divided into six parts: the first part is the preface, which expounds the background, purpose and significance of this study, the review of domestic and foreign research and research methods. The second part explains the related concepts of national development strategy, including the definition of development and strategy, as well as the definition and analysis of development strategy and national development strategy. The establishment and implementation of China's national development strategy in the period of partial socialist construction mainly illustrates the process of putting forward and developing the strategic concept of the "four modernizations" in China, gaining a deeper understanding of China's national conditions at that time, and laying a solid foundation for the formulation of national policies in the future. Part IV: China's state in the new period of reform and opening up The enrichment and development of the development strategy mainly discusses the ways of putting forward and implementing the "three-step" strategy, and analyzes how to realize the "three-step" development strategy from various aspects. The fifth part is the further innovation and development of our country's national development strategy in the new century. It explains the conception of our country's development strategy in the new century from three main aspects. The proposition and content of building a well-off society as well as the steps of its implementation are clear that this is a major strategic decision related to the overall situation of China's modernization drive; then it analyzes the proposition of building a socialist harmonious society and the ways and significance of its realization, and determines that building a socialist harmonious society is a smooth development of China's material civilization construction and so on. In the end, it points out that in the era of economic globalization, realizing the Chinese dream is not only to realize the happiness of the Chinese people, but also to benefit the people of the world.
This paper holds that it is of great academic value and practical significance to study the evolution process of China's development strategy. In reality, through the study of the evolution of China's development strategy, we can directly promote the in-depth understanding of socialism with Chinese characteristics in political, economic, cultural and other fields, so that we can see that the formulation and implementation of China's development strategy since New China has strongly promoted me. China's economic and social development.
【学位授予单位】：东北农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D630
本文编号：2244350
[Abstract]:What kind of national development strategy a country chooses is related to its future prosperity and decline and success or failure.The national conditions of a country are often difficult to choose, but the national development strategy can be perfected. Since the founding of the People's Republic of China, China has formulated a series of development strategies to realize the "four modernizations" as the core, pointing out the goals and ways for China's economic and social development. Guided by the theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics, this paper makes a systematic exposition of the internal mechanism and regularity of China's national development strategy and the historical evolution of China's development strategy by means of systematic comparison and comprehensive literature analysis, revealing the basic contents, ways of realization, basic characteristics and mutual relations of China's national development strategy. Relationships, influences and achievements.
The thesis is divided into six parts: the first part is the preface, which expounds the background, purpose and significance of this study, the review of domestic and foreign research and research methods. The second part explains the related concepts of national development strategy, including the definition of development and strategy, as well as the definition and analysis of development strategy and national development strategy. The establishment and implementation of China's national development strategy in the period of partial socialist construction mainly illustrates the process of putting forward and developing the strategic concept of the "four modernizations" in China, gaining a deeper understanding of China's national conditions at that time, and laying a solid foundation for the formulation of national policies in the future. Part IV: China's state in the new period of reform and opening up The enrichment and development of the development strategy mainly discusses the ways of putting forward and implementing the "three-step" strategy, and analyzes how to realize the "three-step" development strategy from various aspects. The fifth part is the further innovation and development of our country's national development strategy in the new century. It explains the conception of our country's development strategy in the new century from three main aspects. The proposition and content of building a well-off society as well as the steps of its implementation are clear that this is a major strategic decision related to the overall situation of China's modernization drive; then it analyzes the proposition of building a socialist harmonious society and the ways and significance of its realization, and determines that building a socialist harmonious society is a smooth development of China's material civilization construction and so on. In the end, it points out that in the era of economic globalization, realizing the Chinese dream is not only to realize the happiness of the Chinese people, but also to benefit the people of the world.
This paper holds that it is of great academic value and practical significance to study the evolution process of China's development strategy. In reality, through the study of the evolution of China's development strategy, we can directly promote the in-depth understanding of socialism with Chinese characteristics in political, economic, cultural and other fields, so that we can see that the formulation and implementation of China's development strategy since New China has strongly promoted me. China's economic and social development.
【学位授予单位】：东北农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D630
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前2条
1 黄明成;;寻求最佳平衡点是中国民主政治发展的战略选择[J];广东省社会主义学院学报;2008年01期
2 魏恩政;张锦;;关于文化软实力的几点认识和思考[J];理论学刊;2009年03期
，本文编号：2244350
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