湖南省高校社会体育指导与管理专业人才培养与社会需求的调查研究

发布时间：2018-10-26 20:50

【摘要】：随着我国政治、经济、文化的深入发展和全民健身计划的不断深入，国民健身意识逐步增强，人们对健身健美、休闲娱乐、保健康复等社会体育活动的需求逐年增加。这必然导致社会对体育相关人才需求增加，为满足社会需要，湖南省有十五所高校相继开设该了社会体育指导与管理专业。根据社会需求状况理论分析，湖南省社会体育指导与管理专业就业应呈供不应求的状况。但通过对湖南省部分开设该专业的高校及毕业生的调查，发现其就业形势却并不乐观。因此只有深入调查研究存在的问题，才能指导高校调整办学思路，提高就业率。本研究通过对湖南省高校社会体育指导与管理专业培养模式及人才市场需求进行调查，运用查阅文献资料、专家访谈、问卷调查、逻辑分析法、数理统计等方法进行研究。调查发现目前该专业招生规模处于稳定发展时期，但大多数公办高校该专业培养存在目标范围广、缺乏专业特色、课程设置特点不突出等问题，调查还发现部分学校教学条件和师资不能满足教学要求的情况的存在。调查结果认为，从社会需求来看，专业对口需求较多的是各类体育健身中心，，而湖南省各事业单位（包括学校）基本上对该专业没有需求。通过分析认为各高校在人才培养中应着重培养学生的基本知识、基本技能、综合素质，以此来提高学生的个人发展潜力和实践能力，并应在择业过程中对学生进行面试技巧培训,毕业生应改变自身观念、提高综合素质，加强对就业政策和就业形式的了解。为了解决以上的问题，本研究提出了相应的建议和对策。以达到促进该专业的健康发展、培养社会需求合格人才、促进学生就业的目的，并为该专业的课程体系改革与建设提供理论依据和有益的参考。
[Abstract]:With the development of politics, economy and culture in China and the deepening of national fitness plan, the consciousness of national fitness has been gradually strengthened, and the demand for social sports activities such as fitness, recreation, health care and rehabilitation has been increasing year by year. In order to meet the needs of the society, fifteen colleges and universities in Hunan Province have set up the major of social sports guidance and management one after another. According to the theory of social demand, the employment of social sports guidance and management in Hunan Province should be in short supply. But through the investigation of the colleges and graduates in Hunan province, it is found that the employment situation is not optimistic. Therefore, only by in-depth investigation and study of the existing problems, can we guide colleges and universities to adjust their ideas and increase the employment rate. Through the investigation of the training mode of social sports guidance and management major and the demand of talent market in colleges and universities of Hunan Province, the author uses the methods of consulting literature, interview with experts, questionnaire investigation, logic analysis, mathematical statistics and so on. The investigation found that the enrollment scale of this major is in a stable development period, but most of the public colleges and universities have some problems such as wide target range, lack of specialty characteristics, lack of outstanding curriculum characteristics, and so on. The investigation also found that some school teaching conditions and teachers can not meet the teaching requirements. The investigation results show that, from the point of view of social demand, the professional counterpart needs more of all kinds of sports fitness centers, while Hunan Province institutions (including schools) basically have no demand for this major. Through the analysis, it is concluded that the students' basic knowledge, basic skills and comprehensive quality should be cultivated in colleges and universities in order to improve the students' personal development potential and practical ability. In addition, the students should be trained in interview skills in the course of choosing a job, and graduates should change their own ideas, improve their comprehensive quality, and strengthen their understanding of employment policies and forms of employment. In order to solve the above problems, this study put forward the corresponding suggestions and countermeasures. In order to promote the healthy development of the major, train the qualified talents of the society, promote the employment of students, and provide the theoretical basis and beneficial reference for the reform and construction of the curriculum system of the major.
【学位授予单位】：湖南科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：G807.4

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