2008年以来台湾社会的“两岸化”研究
发布时间：2019-01-23 15:57
【摘要】：2008年5月以来，两岸关系实现了历史性转折，摆脱了长期的紧张和动荡，取得了一系列的突破性进展和重要成果，走上了和平发展的正确道路。与此同时，台湾社会的“两岸化”现象也日益显现，台湾社会发展中的经济、文化甚至政治等层面，都逐步受到两岸关系和平发展因素的影响，构成台湾整个社会“两岸化”的新现实与新趋势。 台湾社会“两岸化”是指2008年以来两岸关系和平发展对台湾社会的影响，核心是大陆因素对台湾社会的影响，包括对台湾经济、民情与政局等方面的影响以及台湾人民看大陆态度的变化等。 首先，本文在绪论部分阐明两个概念：其一，本文中所指“台湾社会”是一个宏观意义上的“大社会”概念，并不局限于通常所说的与经济、文化、军事等并立的“社会”概念，它涉及台湾整体政治、经济、文化、社会、意识形态等各方面；其二，台湾社会的“两岸化”是指两岸关系和平发展对台湾正产生着的显著影响，它是一个动态的、交互作用的过程。其次，本文尝试运用塔尔科特·帕森斯的社会系统变迁理论分析台湾社会变迁，认为台湾社会“两岸化”是社会系统变迁的一种体现，与大陆社会体系的变迁一样，台湾社会体系本身的变迁也来源于中华民族这一特定体系，它产生于这一体系内部的张力和紧张关系，并历经“分化”、“整合”的过程。然后，指出对于台湾这样一个对外界依附性较强的社会来讲，在多数情况下，外部因素往往对其社会的发展变迁起着更为重要的直接推动作用，甚至在某些时期的某些方面超过内部因素的影响力。继而引出本文主体部分，即在两岸关系因素影响下台湾社会“两岸化”进程、特点及局限、趋势等。最后总结：虽然现阶段大陆与台湾存在一定体系内部的张力与紧张关系，但随着台湾社会“两岸化”带来的系统内部整合，台湾与大陆终将会协调统一于中华民族整体体系之内。 本文重点在于探究2008年两岸关系和平发展以来“两岸关系因素”（核心是大陆因素）对台湾究竟产生了何种影响，，这也是本文所要解决的问题。
[Abstract]:Since May 2008, cross-strait relations have achieved a historic turning point, freed themselves from long-term tension and turbulence, made a series of breakthroughs and important achievements, and embarked on the correct path of peaceful development. At the same time, the phenomenon of "cross-straits" in Taiwan society is becoming increasingly apparent. The economic, cultural and even political aspects of Taiwan's social development are gradually affected by the factors for the peaceful development of cross-strait relations. The new reality and new trend of "cross-strait" in Taiwan society. The "cross-straits" of Taiwan society refers to the impact of the peaceful development of cross-strait relations on Taiwan society since 2008. The core is the impact of the mainland factors on Taiwan society, including the Taiwan economy. The influence of people's feelings and political situation and the change of Taiwan people's attitude toward the mainland. First of all, in the introduction part, this paper clarifies two concepts: first, the concept of "Taiwan society" in this paper is a macroscopical concept of "big society", which is not limited to what is commonly referred to as the concept of economy and culture. The concept of "society", which stands side by side with military affairs, involves all aspects of Taiwan's politics, economy, culture, society and ideology. Second, the "cross-straits" of Taiwan society refers to the remarkable influence that the peaceful development of cross-strait relations is having on Taiwan, which is a dynamic and interactive process. Secondly, this paper tries to analyze the social changes of Taiwan by using Tarcott Parsons' theory of social system change, and thinks that the "cross-straits" of Taiwan society is a reflection of the social system changes, just like the social system changes in mainland China. The change of Taiwan's social system itself also comes from the specific system of the Chinese nation. It comes from the tension and tension within the system and goes through the process of "differentiation" and "integration". Then, it is pointed out that for a society such as Taiwan, which is highly dependent on the outside world, in most cases, external factors often play a more important and direct role in promoting the development and changes of its society. Even at certain times certain aspects outweigh the influence of internal factors. Then it leads to the main part of this paper, that is, under the influence of the factors of cross-strait relations, the process, characteristics, limitations and trends of Taiwan's "cross-straits" society. Conclusion: although there is tension and tension between the mainland and Taiwan in a certain system at this stage, with the integration of the system brought about by the "cross-Strait" of Taiwan society, Taiwan and mainland China will eventually be unified within the overall system of the Chinese nation. This paper focuses on how the "factors of cross-strait relations" (the core of which is the mainland factor) have influenced Taiwan since the peaceful development of cross-strait relations in 2008, which is also the problem to be solved in this paper.
【学位授予单位】：上海国际问题研究院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D675.8
本文编号：2413966
[Abstract]:Since May 2008, cross-strait relations have achieved a historic turning point, freed themselves from long-term tension and turbulence, made a series of breakthroughs and important achievements, and embarked on the correct path of peaceful development. At the same time, the phenomenon of "cross-straits" in Taiwan society is becoming increasingly apparent. The economic, cultural and even political aspects of Taiwan's social development are gradually affected by the factors for the peaceful development of cross-strait relations. The new reality and new trend of "cross-strait" in Taiwan society. The "cross-straits" of Taiwan society refers to the impact of the peaceful development of cross-strait relations on Taiwan society since 2008. The core is the impact of the mainland factors on Taiwan society, including the Taiwan economy. The influence of people's feelings and political situation and the change of Taiwan people's attitude toward the mainland. First of all, in the introduction part, this paper clarifies two concepts: first, the concept of "Taiwan society" in this paper is a macroscopical concept of "big society", which is not limited to what is commonly referred to as the concept of economy and culture. The concept of "society", which stands side by side with military affairs, involves all aspects of Taiwan's politics, economy, culture, society and ideology. Second, the "cross-straits" of Taiwan society refers to the remarkable influence that the peaceful development of cross-strait relations is having on Taiwan, which is a dynamic and interactive process. Secondly, this paper tries to analyze the social changes of Taiwan by using Tarcott Parsons' theory of social system change, and thinks that the "cross-straits" of Taiwan society is a reflection of the social system changes, just like the social system changes in mainland China. The change of Taiwan's social system itself also comes from the specific system of the Chinese nation. It comes from the tension and tension within the system and goes through the process of "differentiation" and "integration". Then, it is pointed out that for a society such as Taiwan, which is highly dependent on the outside world, in most cases, external factors often play a more important and direct role in promoting the development and changes of its society. Even at certain times certain aspects outweigh the influence of internal factors. Then it leads to the main part of this paper, that is, under the influence of the factors of cross-strait relations, the process, characteristics, limitations and trends of Taiwan's "cross-straits" society. Conclusion: although there is tension and tension between the mainland and Taiwan in a certain system at this stage, with the integration of the system brought about by the "cross-Strait" of Taiwan society, Taiwan and mainland China will eventually be unified within the overall system of the Chinese nation. This paper focuses on how the "factors of cross-strait relations" (the core of which is the mainland factor) have influenced Taiwan since the peaceful development of cross-strait relations in 2008, which is also the problem to be solved in this paper.
【学位授予单位】：上海国际问题研究院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D675.8
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