《黄帝内经》的文学性解读

发布时间：2019-03-15 08:09

【摘要】：《黄帝内经》是一部医学著作，以独特语录式问答的特色及文字优美著称，不但在古代医典中独具一格，而且对古代的文学产生了深远的影响。首先，论文从论述其成编时间、产生的社会背景、文化环境和思想渊源入手，对《黄帝内经》的作者及版本问题进行了阐释。在此基础上，关注到《黄帝内经》的文学及审美价值。具体地讲，其一，《黄帝内经》具有言约义丰的语言特色，在语言表述中富有生动的形象性。其二，《黄帝内经》的作者根据感知经验的来源及不同的对象，采用了隐喻等艺术表现手法，，增添了《黄帝内经》的文学价值。如《黄帝内经》中的隐喻可分为自然型、社会型、哲学型等三种，这三种类型提升了《黄帝内经》的文学品质，充满了浓郁的寓言意味；其三，《黄帝内经》以取类比象的思维为逻辑起点，出入于儒家文化和道家文化，以阴阳五行相生相克的原理为思辨依据，展示了自身的的文化魅力，提升了作品的文学性；其四，黄帝是中国古代神话传说中的人物，《黄帝内经》从神话入手，塑造了黄帝这一“圣人”的形象；其五，《黄帝内经》内容丰富，是一部集大成的艺术作品，其内容涵盖中国传统文化的各个方面，如政治、经济、文化、历史、哲学、艺术、美术、音乐、武术、民俗等在《黄帝内经》中均有所涉猎，同时对不同的文学样式如散文、诗、词、曲、小说、戏剧等产生了深远的文化影响。
[Abstract]:Huangdi Nei Jing is a medical work. It is famous for its unique quizzes and beautiful characters. It is not only unique in ancient medical classics, but also has a profound influence on ancient literature. Firstly, this paper expounds the author and edition of Huangdi Nei Jing from the point of view of the compilation time, the social background, the cultural environment and the origin of thought. On this basis, we pay attention to the literature and aesthetic value of Huangdi Nei Jing. Specifically speaking, the Yellow Emperor's Internal Canon has a rich linguistic feature and vivid image in the language expression. Secondly, according to the source of perceived experience and different objects, the author of Huangdi Internal Canon has adopted metaphor and other artistic expression techniques, which has added the literary value of Huangdi Internal Canon. For example, the metaphors in Huangdi's Internal Canon can be divided into three types: natural type, social type and philosophical type. These three types promote the literary quality of Huangdi Internal Canon and are full of rich allegorical meanings, and the metaphors in Huangdi Internal Canon can be divided into three types: natural type, social type and philosophical type. Thirdly, Huangdi's Internal Canon takes the thought of comparing images as the logical starting point, enters and goes into the Confucian culture and Taoist culture, takes the principle of yin and yang five elements as the basis of thinking, shows its own cultural charm, and improves the literary character of the works; Fourth, Huang Di is a figure in ancient Chinese mythology and legends. The Yellow Emperor's Internal Canon has created the image of the "sage" from the myth. Fifth, the Yellow Emperor's Internal Canon is rich in content, is a great collection of art works, its content covers various aspects of Chinese traditional culture, such as politics, economy, culture, history, philosophy, art, music, martial arts, Folk custom has a profound cultural influence on different literary styles, such as prose, poetry, ci, song, novel, drama and so on, which have been involved in the Huangdi Neijing, and have had a profound cultural influence on different literary styles such as prose, poems, words, songs, novels and dramas.
【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：I206.2

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