封闭社区治理:国际经验与中国实践
发布时间：2019-06-16 16:47
【摘要】：在过去的30余年里,封闭社区逐渐成为在全球范围内流行的居住空间模式。历史上,在不同的国家和地区,封闭社区的形成和发展源于各自独特的历史文化条件和政治经济际遇。美国被认为是现代封闭社区起源的主要国家之一,其封闭社区的诞生可以归因于社会经济状况、种族歧视、私人偏好和城市公共服务供给等一系列因素。在中国社区建设运动的背景下,封闭社区在基层政权建设、基层治理秩序和社会公共服务等制度供给方面发挥着巨大的作用,成为中国基层社会治理的基本单元。通过考察中国式封闭社区的产生、演化、作用等发展变化,可以反映出中国城市空间结构和社会基层治理的制度变迁以及中国社会阶层转变的脉络。
[Abstract]:In the past 30 years, closed communities have gradually become a popular living space model all over the world. Historically, in different countries and regions, the formation and development of closed communities stems from their unique historical and cultural conditions and political and economic opportunities. The United States is considered to be one of the main countries of the origin of modern closed communities. The birth of closed communities can be attributed to a series of factors, such as social and economic conditions, racial discrimination, private preferences and the supply of urban public services. Under the background of Chinese community construction movement, closed community plays an important role in the construction of grass-roots political power, grass-roots governance order and social public service, and has become the basic unit of grass-roots social governance in China. By investigating the emergence, evolution and function of Chinese closed communities, we can reflect the institutional changes of urban spatial structure and social grass-roots governance in China, as well as the context of the transformation of social strata in China.
【作者单位】： 东北大学文法学院;南开大学周恩来政府管理学院;
【基金】：教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(16JZD026)
【分类号】：D669.3
，
本文编号：2500677
[Abstract]:In the past 30 years, closed communities have gradually become a popular living space model all over the world. Historically, in different countries and regions, the formation and development of closed communities stems from their unique historical and cultural conditions and political and economic opportunities. The United States is considered to be one of the main countries of the origin of modern closed communities. The birth of closed communities can be attributed to a series of factors, such as social and economic conditions, racial discrimination, private preferences and the supply of urban public services. Under the background of Chinese community construction movement, closed community plays an important role in the construction of grass-roots political power, grass-roots governance order and social public service, and has become the basic unit of grass-roots social governance in China. By investigating the emergence, evolution and function of Chinese closed communities, we can reflect the institutional changes of urban spatial structure and social grass-roots governance in China, as well as the context of the transformation of social strata in China.
【作者单位】： 东北大学文法学院;南开大学周恩来政府管理学院;
【基金】：教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(16JZD026)
【分类号】：D669.3
，
本文编号：2500677
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