改革开放我国主流报纸新闻内容生产的历史与逻辑
发布时间：2019-06-26 20:29
【摘要】：媒介是对社会现实的反映,新闻内容是对社会现实的建构。在从新中国成立到十一届三中全会召开以前的三十年间,中国处于一个“政治、社会高度一体化的特殊历史时期”,在这期间,“政治资本成为唯一的生存资本,政治尺度是评价个人的唯一尺度,个人的生命内涵被国家和集体涵盖了,国家权力达到顶峰”,在社会生活中起着信息沟通作用的新闻业被作为服务政治权威的舆论工具在国家政治、社会生活中扮演了重要角色,大众传媒负责向广大人民群众传达上级领导机构的方针、指示,对人民进行统一的政治宣传教育。改革开放以来,受政治、经济、文化以及媒介技术发展的影响,我国新闻传播的理念发生了很大变化,理念的变化导致新闻传播实践中新闻内容生产的主体、形式与产品也发生了演变,历史与逻辑是一致的,探寻我国新闻内容生产的历史,是为了更好地把握社会主义市场经济语境下新闻内容生产的逻辑,从而结合新的传播形态预测未来新媒体、自媒体语境下新闻内容生产的可能面相。基于此,本文试图以《人民日报》国庆当天的成就报道为例梳理概括改革开放以来我国主流报纸新闻内容生产变革的脉络,并借鉴媒介社会学相关理论从政治、经济、传播观念、传播技术四方面对这种变革的深层原因进行分析,并对未来我国以后我国新闻内容生产的趋势与选择进行了分析,希望对正在进行的新闻改革和未来的新闻内容生产提供一点有益的思考。论文主要由绪论、正文、结语三部分组成,绪论即第一章,主要介绍了本文的研究缘起、研究现状与研究方法。正文即第二、三章,第二章中以国庆当天的成就报道为例对改革开放以来新闻内容生产的媒介呈现形式进行了历时分析。第三章从政治、经济、传播观念、传播技术四个角度对影响新闻内容生产的因素进行了总结,并简要概述了新闻生产的影响机制。在此基础上,本文对未来我国新闻内容生产的改进策略及可能面相提出了自己的看法。
[Abstract]:The media is the reflection of the social reality, and the news content is the construction of the social reality. In the 30 years before the founding of the people's Republic of China to the third Plenary session of the 11th CPC Central Committee, China was in a "special historical period of political and social integration." during this period, "political capital became the only living capital, the political yardstick was the only yardstick for evaluating the individual, the connotation of individual life was covered by the state and the collective, and the state power reached its peak." Journalism, which plays the role of information communication in social life, has played an important role in national politics and social life as a tool of public opinion serving political authority. The mass media is responsible for conveying the policy of superior leading organizations to the broad masses of the people, instructing, and carrying out unified political propaganda and education for the people. Since the reform and opening up, under the influence of the development of politics, economy, culture and media technology, great changes have taken place in the concept of news communication in our country. The change of concept has led to the evolution of the main body, form and product of news content production in the practice of news communication, the history and logic are consistent, and the history of news content production in our country has been explored. In order to better grasp the logic of news content production in the context of socialist market economy, so as to predict the future new media in combination with the new communication form, and the possible appearance of news content production in the context of self-media. Based on this, this paper attempts to take the achievement report on the National Day of People's Daily as an example to sort out the context of the reform of the production of news content in the mainstream newspapers of our country since the reform and opening up, and to analyze the deep causes of this change from four aspects: politics, economy, communication concept and communication technology, and analyzes the trend and choice of news content production in our country in the future. Hope to provide some useful thinking on the ongoing news reform and future news content production. The paper is mainly composed of introduction, main body and conclusion. The introduction is the first chapter, which mainly introduces the origin, research status and research methods of this paper. The main body is the second and third chapters. In the second chapter, taking the achievements of the National Day as an example, this paper makes a diachronic analysis of the media presentation form of news content production since the reform and opening up. The third chapter summarizes the factors that affect the production of news content from four angles: politics, economy, communication concept and communication technology, and briefly summarizes the influencing mechanism of news production. On this basis, this paper puts forward its own views on the improvement strategy and possible aspects of news content production in China in the future.
【学位授予单位】：陕西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G219.2
本文编号：2506466
[Abstract]:The media is the reflection of the social reality, and the news content is the construction of the social reality. In the 30 years before the founding of the people's Republic of China to the third Plenary session of the 11th CPC Central Committee, China was in a "special historical period of political and social integration." during this period, "political capital became the only living capital, the political yardstick was the only yardstick for evaluating the individual, the connotation of individual life was covered by the state and the collective, and the state power reached its peak." Journalism, which plays the role of information communication in social life, has played an important role in national politics and social life as a tool of public opinion serving political authority. The mass media is responsible for conveying the policy of superior leading organizations to the broad masses of the people, instructing, and carrying out unified political propaganda and education for the people. Since the reform and opening up, under the influence of the development of politics, economy, culture and media technology, great changes have taken place in the concept of news communication in our country. The change of concept has led to the evolution of the main body, form and product of news content production in the practice of news communication, the history and logic are consistent, and the history of news content production in our country has been explored. In order to better grasp the logic of news content production in the context of socialist market economy, so as to predict the future new media in combination with the new communication form, and the possible appearance of news content production in the context of self-media. Based on this, this paper attempts to take the achievement report on the National Day of People's Daily as an example to sort out the context of the reform of the production of news content in the mainstream newspapers of our country since the reform and opening up, and to analyze the deep causes of this change from four aspects: politics, economy, communication concept and communication technology, and analyzes the trend and choice of news content production in our country in the future. Hope to provide some useful thinking on the ongoing news reform and future news content production. The paper is mainly composed of introduction, main body and conclusion. The introduction is the first chapter, which mainly introduces the origin, research status and research methods of this paper. The main body is the second and third chapters. In the second chapter, taking the achievements of the National Day as an example, this paper makes a diachronic analysis of the media presentation form of news content production since the reform and opening up. The third chapter summarizes the factors that affect the production of news content from four angles: politics, economy, communication concept and communication technology, and briefly summarizes the influencing mechanism of news production. On this basis, this paper puts forward its own views on the improvement strategy and possible aspects of news content production in China in the future.
【学位授予单位】：陕西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G219.2
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，本文编号：2506466
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