呼伦贝尔新牧区建设金融支持研究
本文关键词:呼伦贝尔新牧区建设金融支持研究 出处:《中央民族大学》2013年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文
【摘要】:实现民族地区经济的可持续发展,努力建设社会主义新农村新牧区,不仅是构建社会主义和谐社会的现实需要,更是推动我国政治、经济全局发展的根本要求。为了缩小呼伦贝尔市牧区与发达地区的差距,实现民族地区经济跨越式发展,促进和谐社会建设,需要国家出台财政、金融等多项优惠政策、充分发挥金融在现代经济中的核心作用,以新的思路、新的举措解决现实的矛盾和问题,力促民族地区经济金融协调持续健康发展。当前,呼伦贝尔市牧区经济虽然有了长足的发展,但扎实有效地建设少数民族地区新牧区,在牧区人口不断增加,畜牧业生产资源十分有限、牧业生产发展缓慢、牧民收入水平较低情况下,仅靠牧业、牧区和牧民自身的发展肯定不行,必须依靠外部力量的支持和帮助,主要是国家实施优惠政策和增加人力、物力投入等措施,但更重要的还是依靠资金的投入。 建设社会主义新农村新牧区,需要资金的持续推动,需要金融的大力支持。从呼伦贝尔市牧区金融服务需求多领域、多层次、多类型、多元化的态势与金融支持的现状看,新牧区建设还面临融资机制不健全,储蓄不能有效转化为投资;金融生态环境较差,资金外流情况严重,吸引资金注入的条件有待进一步改善;政策性金融和商业性金融都十分薄弱;金融创新不够,金融产品单一,牧业风险保障体系不健全等“金融弱化”,金融对牧区经济渗透力较差的困难。破解以上难题,关键在于找准建设社会主义新牧区的金融支撑点,着力推动金融深化,拓宽多层次融资渠道,建立更加灵活的融资机制,创新金融产品,提升金融服务新牧区建设的能力,增加信贷资金有效供给,以此促进呼伦贝尔市牧区经济社会的快速发展和进步。
[Abstract]:To achieve sustainable economic development in minority areas, and strive to build a new socialist countryside and pasture is not only the reality of building a socialist harmonious society is to promote China's political and economic development. The global fundamental requirements in order to narrow the pastoral area of Hulun Buir city and the developed regions gap, realize the great leap forward economic development in minority areas, to promote the construction of harmonious society promulgated by the state, financial needs, financial and other preferential policies, give full play to the core role of Finance in the modern economy, with new ideas, new initiatives to solve the contradictions and problems of reality, urged the economic and financial sustainable and healthy development of ethnic areas. At present, economy in pastoral area of Hulun Buir city although there has been considerable development, but solid and effective the construction of new pastoral areas in minority areas, increasing population in pastoral areas, animal husbandry is very limited resources, animal husbandry production and slow development of herdsmen Under the low income level, the development of animal husbandry alone, pastoral areas and herdsmen themselves is definitely not acceptable. We must rely on the support and help of external forces, mainly by implementing preferential policies and increasing manpower and material input, but more importantly, we must rely on capital input.
The construction of socialist new countryside and new pastoral areas, continue to promote the need for funds, needs financial support from financial services and pastoral areas of Hulun Buir in various fields, multi-level, multi type, diversification trend and current situation of financial support, construction of new pastoral areas is also facing the financing mechanism is not perfect, can savings into investment; financial ecology poor environment, capital outflows serious, attracting capital injection conditions needs to be further improved; policy finance and commercial finance are very weak; financial innovation is not enough, a single financial products, risk guarantee system of animal husbandry is not perfect "financial weakening", the financial difficulties of pastoral economic penetration is poor. Key to solve the above problems. The financial support to identify the construction of new socialist pastoral areas, efforts to promote financial deepening, broadening the multi-level financing channels, to establish a more flexible financing Mechanism, innovate financial products, enhance the ability of building new pastoral areas in financial services, and increase effective supply of credit funds, so as to promote the rapid development and progress of economic and social in Hulun Buir pastoral area.
【学位授予单位】:中央民族大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:F832.7;F127
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