改革开放以来中国世界经济史学科发展综述

发布时间：2018-04-01 22:38

本文选题：世界经济史　切入点：外国经济史　出处：《社会科学战线》2014年10期

【摘要】：改革开放以来的30多年中,世界经济史作为一门相对独立的学科在中国得到快速发展并基本成型。不同于原来的、多少有些支离破碎的外国经济史,世界经济史将近代以来各国经济的发展置于一个相互关联相互影响的统一框架中,将世界经济作为一个"有机整体"加以研究和刻画。世界经济史突出了工业化、现代化和全球化的历史作用及其相互关系。近年来世界经济史和外国经济史研究中,新经济史学方法开始引进和运用,中外经济史发展的新的比较视角得到拓展,国际发展经验的总结不断注入新要素,联系当代经济危机和金融危机现实的历史教训概括也有诸多新的提升。在中国经济快速发展并不断融入世界经济的大背景下,对中外经济史知识的社会需要不断扩大。对经济史上重大问题的认识和判断也影响着决策者们的思维。经济史研究者具有义不容辞的任务向社会不断提供与时俱进的新成果。
[Abstract]:In the more than 30 years since the reform and opening up, world economic history, as a relatively independent discipline, has developed rapidly and taken shape in China. The world economic history puts the economic development of various countries in a unified frame which is interrelated and interacted with each other, and studies and portrays the world economy as an "organic whole". In recent years, in the study of world economic history and foreign economic history, the new economic history method has been introduced and applied, and the new comparative perspective of the development of Chinese and foreign economic history has been expanded. The summary of international development experience has continuously injected new elements, and the historical lessons learned from the reality of the contemporary economic crisis and financial crisis have also been summed up with many new advancements. Under the background of China's rapid economic development and continuous integration into the world economy, The social needs of knowledge of economic history at home and abroad are constantly expanded, and the understanding and judgment of important problems in economic history also affect the thinking of policy makers. The researchers of economic history have an unshirkable duty to provide the society with new achievements that keep pace with the times.
【作者单位】：北京师范大学经济与工商管理学院;
【分类号】：F129

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