河南省科技创新能力评价及对策研究

发布时间：2018-04-04 13:03

本文选题：河南省　切入点：科技创新能力　出处：《西安科技大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：伴随着经济全球化和科技的迅猛发展，科技创新成为经济增长的发动机和核心推动力，科技创新在我国经济稳定持续快速发展中起到了决定性的作用，通常情况下，一个地区科技创新能力的提升可以体现出该地区综合竞争力的提升。因此，科学的评价河南省科技创新能力是寻找制约河南省科技创新能力发展瓶颈因素的有效途径，关注主要影响因素对河南省科技创新能力的影响，从而推动河南省经济实现跨越式发展。本文在总结国内外研究现状以及相关理论的基础上，从科技创新基础设施、科技创新资源以及科技创新体系方面系统的分析了河南省科技创新现状；依据评价指标体系的构建原则，构建了河南省科技创新能力评价指标体系，该指标体系包括15个基础指标，通过一系列分析将其概括为三大主指标；以河南省2002~2011年的统计数据为依据，运用因子分析法和聚类分析法，分别从横向、纵向两方面对河南省科技创新能力进行了评价，，纵向分析结果显示了河南省科技创新能力在不断提升，横向分析结果说明了河南省科技创新能力在中部居于中下游的地位，同时，运用回归分析法对河南省RD资源配置结构进行了分析评价；根据上述评价和分析，从四个方面分析总结了河南省科技创新存在的主要问题，并就提升河南省科技创新能力提出了具体的对策建议。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of economic globalization and science and technology, scientific and technological innovation has become the engine and core driving force of economic growth. Scientific and technological innovation has played a decisive role in the sustained and rapid economic development of our country.The promotion of a region's ability to innovate in science and technology can reflect the improvement of the region's comprehensive competitiveness.Therefore, scientific evaluation of Henan's scientific and technological innovation ability is an effective way to find the bottleneck factors restricting the development of Henan's scientific and technological innovation ability, and pay close attention to the influence of the main factors on Henan's scientific and technological innovation ability.So as to promote the economy of Henan Province to achieve leapfrog development.On the basis of summarizing the domestic and foreign research status and related theories, this paper systematically analyzes the present situation of science and technology innovation in Henan Province from the aspects of science and technology innovation infrastructure, science and technology innovation resources and science and technology innovation system.According to the construction principle of evaluation index system, this paper constructs the evaluation index system of science and technology innovation ability in Henan province. The index system includes 15 basic indexes, which are summed up into three main indexes through a series of analysis.Based on the statistical data of Henan Province from 2002 to 2011, the scientific and technological innovation ability of Henan Province was evaluated from horizontal and vertical aspects by using factor analysis method and cluster analysis method.The results of longitudinal analysis show that the scientific and technological innovation ability of Henan Province is continuously improving, and the horizontal analysis results show that the scientific and technological innovation ability of Henan Province occupies the position of the middle and lower reaches in the middle and lower reaches, at the same time,This paper analyzes and evaluates the structure of Rd resource allocation in Henan Province by means of regression analysis, analyzes and summarizes the main problems existing in scientific and technological innovation in Henan Province from four aspects according to the above evaluation and analysis.And put forward specific countermeasures and suggestions to enhance the ability of scientific and technological innovation in Henan Province.
【学位授予单位】：西安科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F124.3

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