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广西承接产业转移的影响因素研究

发布时间:2018-04-14 09:16

  本文选题:产业转移 + 因素 ; 参考:《中南民族大学》2013年硕士论文


【摘要】:18世纪中期以后,产业就不断的伴随着生产力的转移而转移,产业的转移不仅带动了地区经济的不断进步和产业的跨越式发展,而且还促进了发达地区经济的升级和产业的不断优化调整。当前,经济全球化和区域一体化的步伐进一步的加快,为全球经济发展带来了新的机遇。目前,广西来正处在其产业转移承接的一个非常关键时期。广西如何利用自身的优势,合理有效的承接产业转移来进一步的推动产业和工业的跨越式发展,将是广西面临的一个重大问题。本文通过对广西分析影响产业转移的因素,让广西充分的认识到客观存在的有利因素和不利因素,进而不断去进行完善,创造出更大的产业吸引力。 本文首先分析了广西承接产业转移的现状和影响产业转移的各种因素,然后实证分析了可量化的因素,最后出相关结论且根据结论提出政策建议。论文主要内容有: 1、广西承接产业转移的现状分析。首先描述了国际和国内产业转移的现状,然后具体的分析了广西的产业结构规模和转移的类型以及区位选择等情况,最后总结出产业转移中存在的问题。 2、对影响广西承接产业转移因素的分析。将影响产业转移的因素分为三个部分:经济因素、制度和政策因素和其他因素。然后根据广西的实际情况分析和说明各个影响因素及其影响产业转移主要体现的方面,最后总结出广西在承接产业转移的有利因素和不利因素。 3、广西承接产业转移影响因素的实证分析。首先选取可以量化的影响因素并选取相对应解释指标来建立回归分析模型,并且结合广西实际情况,进行逐步回归,通过然后通过比较国内外产业转移的对影响因素的偏好,得出结论并进行预测。 4、广西承接产业转移的政策建议。本文的主要结论是: 1、目前制造业和房地产业是广西承接的产业转移主要集中点,第一产业转移所占比例相当少;经济发达圈为区域转移的重点,两翼分布比较少;资金来源上看,北京、上海、浙江以及广东等东部发达地区为资金的主要来源地,港澳台地区,其次是亚洲其他地区和北美地区为外资的主要来源地。 2、影响广西产业转移的因素主要分为三大类:经济因素、制度和政策因素以及其他因素。其中经济因素包括经济发展水平与潜力、生产要素禀赋及要素流动性、市场的供求因素和成本因素;制度和政策因素包括政府政策行为因素、市场经济体制、法律法规因素和文化因素;其他因素包括生态环境因素和区位因素。 3、从实证角度分析影响因素的重要性程度得出,经济因素依然是影响广西承接产业转移的主要因素。并分析外资利用和内资利用的偏好对广西产业承接转移的影响因素,得出结论是:在经济因素中,吸引国际国内产业转移共同因素是广西劳动力价格水平较低,而对市场因素而言,,国际市场通常有外资占领,国内场通常有内资占领,这也与我们国家由出口转内销的战略思想转变相符合;在制度及政策因素和其他因素中,广西吸引外来资金的一个最主要方面来自于资金配套能力的提高,其次就是区位交通因素,对于发达的现代交通体系内资利用额的偏好比外资利用额的偏好更大。另外,所引入的虚拟变量-文化因素对广西所承接的产业转移也有明显的影响。 4、从建议措施角度,针对广西承接产业转移的优势和不足,提出相应的政策建议。根据前文的分析逻辑,首先提出要营造承接产业转移良好的硬环境和软环境。其次提出加强沿海地区开放建设,努力提高对外开放程度。然后进一步要求合理有效的承接产业转移。最后在进一步的提出具体化的改进建议,即把园区打造成承接产业转移的主要平台和载体,积极培育产业集群。
[Abstract]:After the middle of the eighteenth Century, the industry has been accompanied by the productivity is transferred, the transfer of the industry not only led to the great leap forward development of regional economy and the progress of the industry, but also promote the developed areas of the economy and industry upgrading to optimize the adjustment. At present, the economic globalization and regional integration to further accelerate the pace. Bring new opportunities for the development of global economy. At present, Guangxi is one of the industry toundertake the transfer of the critical period in Guangxi. How to use their own advantages to the leapfrog development of undertaking industrial transfer effectively to further promote the industry and industry, will be a major problem in Guangxi. In this paper, through the analysis of the influence of industry transfer in Guangxi, Guangxi to fully realize the objective existence of favorable factors and unfavorable factors, then continue to improve, to create more A big industrial attraction.
This paper first analyzes the status quo of Guangxi's industrial transfer and the factors that affect the industrial transfer, and then empirically analyzes the quantifiable factors. Finally, it comes to relevant conclusions and puts forward policy recommendations based on the conclusion.
1, the status quo of Guangxi's undertaking industrial transfer. First, it describes the current situation of international and domestic industrial transfer. Then, it specifically analyzes the scale of industrial structure, the type of transfer and location selection in Guangxi. Finally, it summarizes the problems in industrial transfer.
2, analysis of the impact of Guangxi to undertake industrial transfer factors. The factors affecting the transfer of industry is divided into three parts: economic factors, institutional and policy factors and other factors. Then according to the actual situation of Guangxi and analysis illustrate various affecting factors and the main industrial transfer, and finally summed up in Guangxi to undertake beneficial industrial transfer factors and unfavorable factors.
3, the empirical analysis of the factors affecting Guangxi to undertake industrial transfer. First select the influencing factors can be quantified and the selection of the corresponding explanation index to establish the model of regression analysis, and combined with the actual situation of Guangxi, through stepwise regression, and then through the comparison of domestic and international industrial transfer on the influence factors of preference, conclusion and forecast.
4, Guangxi's policy proposals to undertake industrial transfer. The main conclusion of this article is:
1, the manufacturing industry and the real estate industry is mainly concentrated in Guangxi to undertake industrial transfer, much less the proportion of the first industrial transfer; developed economy circle in key areas for the transfer of the two distribution is less; the source of funds, Beijing, Shanghai, Zhejiang, Guangdong and other eastern developed areas as the main source of funds the Hong Kong and Macao regions, followed by the main source of the rest of Asia and North America for foreign investment.
2, the influence factors of Guangxi industrial transfer is mainly divided into three categories: economic factors, institutional and policy factors and other factors. The factors include the economic development level and economic potential, factor endowments and factor mobility, supply and demand and cost factors of the market; institutional and policy factors including government policy factors, market economy the system of laws and regulations, and cultural factors; other factors including environmental factors and regional factors.
3, from the perspective of empirical analysis of the influence degree of importance factors that influence economic factors are still the main factors of Guangxi to undertake industrial transfer. And analyze the influence factors of the transfer of the utilization of foreign capital and domestic use preference for Guangxi industrial undertaking, the conclusion is: in the economic factors, to attract international and domestic industrial transfer factors is the price of labor in Guangxi low level of market factors, the international market usually has the foreign occupation of the domestic field usually have domestic occupation, strategic thought transformation which is also our country by export to domestic sales are consistent; in the system and policy factors and other factors, one of the most important aspects of Guangxi to attract foreign funds from matching funds the second is the ability to improve traffic location factors for domestic modern transportation system developed by the amount of preference is greater than the amount of foreign capital utilization in preference. The introduction of the virtual variables - cultural factors also has a significant impact on the industrial transfer of Guangxi.
4, from the proposed measures for Guangxi to undertake industrial transfer point of view, the advantages and disadvantages, put forward the corresponding policy suggestions. According to the analysis of the logic above, first proposed to create a goodenvironment to undertake industrial transfer of hard and soft environment. Secondly, strengthen the construction of open coastal areas, and strive to improve the level of opening to the outside. Then further requirements of reasonable and effective undertake industrial transfer. Finally further puts forward some improvement suggestions of that park to become the main platform and the carrier to undertake the transfer of industries, and actively cultivate the industrial clusters.

【学位授予单位】:中南民族大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:F127

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