建设中国新型开放经济的重点方向及对策

发布时间：2018-04-14 23:31

本文选题：新型开放经济 + 贸易政策　；参考：《上海商学院学报》2015年05期

【摘要】：改革开放三十多年来,我国在参与经济全球化进程中获得了巨大的发展利益,实行开放型经济发展模式成为中国经验的重要组成部分。开放型经济同时也是一个根据实践发展持续性政策演变的动态化过程。本文在分析中国传统的开放型经济特征的基础上,指出在世界经济新常态下我国面临全球价值链兴起与劳动力成本上升、社会主义市场经济不完善与区域发展不平衡、多边贸易谈判搁浅等一系列困难与挑战。我国必须有针对性地建设新型开放型经济,从以开放促改革、转变传统竞争优势、重视进口和贸易利益、全面推动多元开放的新格局等重点方向出发,采取完善中国对外开放的制度安排、优化适应经济发展新常态的贸易政策以及构建多元平衡的全方位对外开放格局的战略对策。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening to the outside world for more than 30 years, China has gained enormous development benefits in the process of economic globalization, and the implementation of an open economic development model has become an important part of China's experience.Open economy is also a dynamic process of continuous policy evolution according to practice.Based on the analysis of the characteristics of China's traditional open economy, this paper points out that China is facing the rise of global value chain, rising labor cost, imperfect socialist market economy and unbalanced regional development under the new normal state of world economy.Multilateral trade negotiations run aground and a series of difficulties and challenges.China must build a new type of open economy, starting from the key directions of promoting reform by opening up, changing the traditional competitive advantage, attaching importance to import and trade interests, and comprehensively promoting the new pattern of pluralistic opening.We should perfect the institutional arrangement of China's opening to the outside world, optimize the trade policy that adapts to the new normal of economic development, and construct a pluralistic and balanced pattern of all-directional opening to the outside world.
【作者单位】：华东师范大学金融与统计学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“中国对外贸易的隐含碳测度研究”(11BGJ036) 华东师范大学优秀博士论文培育项目“垂直专业化、分工地位及贸易的福利效应”(PY2015021)
【分类号】：F125

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