河北省产业投资效率及结构优化研究

发布时间：2018-04-19 07:58

本文选题：产业投资效率 + 产业结构　；参考：《河北科技大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：近年来，随着世界各地区经济的逐步开放，产业投资效率较低和产业结构不合理等问题已经成为影响一个区域经济增长的重要因素，因此提高投资效率，实现产业结构优化显得更加重要。河北省自改革开放以来，不断加大投资，使经济保持快速发展，以至形成了今天较为完备的国民经济体系。但在这个过程中，河北省产业投资和产业结构调整也暴露出了一些问题。本文综合运用统计学、产业经济学、计量经济学、投资经济学的基本理论，站在产业结构的层面上，对河北省产业投资效率及结构优化进行系统研究。首先，对国内外文献进行系统地综述，明确了相关的理论及概念；其次对河北省产业投资及产业结构发展的现状进行描述性分析及对比分析，并运用固定资产投资效应模型及边际资本产出比率（ICOR）研究了产业投资效率的概况；第三，利用误差修正模型（ECM）研究三次产业及工业的投资效率，同时对三次产业之间的配置效率及第二、三产业内部行业的投资效率进行全面系统的分析，从而基于产业投资结构的角度发现河北省产业投资效率及产业结构存在的问题；第四，利用最小二乘法及面板数据模型，，分别从投资来源结构与投资主体结构的角度对河北省宏观投资效率及产业投资效率进行分析，并找出其中存在的问题；最后，针对河北省产业投资及产业结构调整中存在的问题，从多个角度提出提高河北省产业投资效率及优化产业结构的对策及建议。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the gradual opening of economy in various regions of the world, problems such as low industrial investment efficiency and unreasonable industrial structure have become an important factor affecting the growth of a regional economy.It is more important to realize the optimization of industrial structure.Since the reform and opening up, Hebei Province has continuously increased its investment to maintain rapid economic development, and thus formed a relatively complete national economic system today.But in this process, Hebei Province industrial investment and industrial structure adjustment also exposed some problems.Based on the basic theories of statistics, industrial economics, econometrics and investment economics, this paper makes a systematic study on the industrial investment efficiency and structure optimization of Hebei Province on the level of industrial structure.First of all, the literature at home and abroad are reviewed systematically, and the related theories and concepts are clarified. Secondly, the descriptive analysis and comparative analysis of the current situation of industrial investment and industrial structure development in Hebei Province are carried out.Using the fixed assets investment effect model and the marginal capital output ratio ICOR to study the industrial investment efficiency, third, using the error correction model (ECM) to study the investment efficiency of three industries and industries.At the same time, it makes a comprehensive and systematic analysis of the allocation efficiency among the three industries and the investment efficiency of the internal industries of the second and third industries, so as to find out the problems existing in the industrial investment efficiency and industrial structure of Hebei Province based on the industrial investment structure.Fourthly, using the least square method and panel data model, this paper analyzes the macro investment efficiency and industrial investment efficiency of Hebei Province from the angle of investment source structure and investment subject structure, and finds out the existing problems.In view of the problems existing in the industrial investment and industrial structure adjustment in Hebei Province, the countermeasures and suggestions for improving the efficiency of industrial investment and optimizing the industrial structure of Hebei Province are put forward from several angles.
【学位授予单位】：河北科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F127;F279.2;F224

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