广西国家级产业园区发展水平综合评价

发布时间：2018-04-26 00:43

本文选题：国家级产业园区 + 发展水平综合评价　；参考：《广西师范大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：产业集聚作为产业组织的一种新形态,在世界范围内得到广泛关注。产业的空间集聚可以使群体竞争优势与集聚的规模效益得到很好发挥,进而有效地促进产业的形成和壮大,提升区域竞争力。目前,我国为了提高区域竞争力正在积极探索产业升级发展的道路,而加大产业园区结构优化调整力度,促进优势产业向园区集聚是促进产业升级的重要路径之一。本论文尝试对广西国家级产业园区综合发展水平进行评价,目的在于探讨广西国家级产业园区的建设发展与区域工业化、城市化发展有效互动的机制和对策,避免因建设中存在的各种问题而导致资源配置的损失。在充分分析和科学评价广西国家级产业园区发展水平的基础上,找出广西国家级产业园区建设中存在的不足,并有针对性地提出未来的发展建议。这项研究,理论上有助于进一步挖掘欠发达地区国家级产业园区面临的问题和前景,深化国家级产业园区在区域工业化、城市化进程中驱动机制的认识,有助于丰富和发展我国欠发达地区区域产业集聚评价研究拓展。实践上有利于提高产业园区自身的发展水平,并可为西部地区其他产业园区的发展提供经验。本文首先界定了产业园区的定义与分类,对基于产业集聚的产业园区基本理论进行了梳理,在借鉴我国与发达国家园区发展现状、成功经验的基础上,对广西国家级产业园区发展现状进行分析。结合产业园区基础理论,从园区区域背景(区域产业基础、区域综合交通条件、区域扶持政策)、园区基础建设(园区基础设施、交通条件)、园区发展潜力(泛北部湾经济区建立、东部产业转移、西江黄金水道开发)、创新能力和支撑条件(人才、技术、资金、制度环境)等四个方面分析了广西国家级产业园区的优势条件；在上述要素基础上构建出广西国家级产业园区综合发展水平的评价指标体系,并采用层次分析法来确定各个指标的权重,然后用德尔菲法量化指标,对广西国家级产业园区发展水平进行综合评价。研究显示：广西的国家级产业园区通过近年来的发展,在各个方面都已发展的相对成熟,管理制度和发展模式也都得到了有效完善,但是产业园区资源和土地浪费、配套设施差、初级加工多等问题依然存在。因此,需根据广西国家级产业园区的各自特点,实施差异化的分类引导政策。最后提出以下对策建议：1、提高招商引资能力,完善配套服务体系；2、协调各园区的发展,加强园区间合作；3、加大创新投入,引导企业自主创新；4、完善政策环境,加强贯彻力度；5、强化要素融合,促进园城互动。本文创新之处在于,较全面地构建了广西国家级产业园区发展水平评价指标体系,采用层次分析法,将专家评分、线性加权和函数法相结合,对广西国家级产业园区发展水平进行客观综合的评价。基于评价结果,借鉴国外产业园区建设的成功案例,提出适合广西国家级产业园区发展的对策建议。
[Abstract]:Industrial agglomeration, as a new form of industrial organization, has received extensive attention in the world. The spatial agglomeration of industry can make the group competitive advantage and agglomeration scale benefit to be played well, and thus effectively promote the formation and expansion of the industry and enhance the regional competitiveness. Before the eyes, China is active to improve the regional competitiveness. It is one of the important ways to promote industrial upgrading by exploring the road of industrial upgrading and development, and increasing the structural optimization and adjustment of industrial parks and promoting the agglomeration of advantageous industries to the park.
This paper tries to evaluate the comprehensive development level of the national industrial park in Guangxi. The purpose is to discuss the mechanism and Countermeasures of the effective interaction between the construction and development of Guangxi national industrial park and the regional industrialization and the urbanization development, so as to avoid the loss of the resource allocation caused by the various problems in the construction. On the basis of the development level of Guangxi National Industrial Park, we find out the shortcomings in the construction of Guangxi National Industrial Park, and put forward some suggestions for future development. In theory, this study will help to further excavate the problems and prospects of the national industrial parks in the underdeveloped areas, and deepen the national Industrial Park in the area. The industrialization of the region and the understanding of the driving mechanism in the process of urbanization will help to enrich and develop the research and development of regional industrial agglomeration evaluation in the underdeveloped areas in China. In practice, it can improve the development level of the industrial park itself and provide experience for the development of other industrial parks in the western region.
In this paper, the definition and classification of industrial park are defined and the basic theory of Industrial Park Based on industrial agglomeration is combed. On the basis of the experience of China and the developed countries and the successful experience, the development status of the national industrial park in Guangxi is analyzed. Regional industrial foundation, regional comprehensive traffic conditions, regional support policy), park infrastructure (Park infrastructure, traffic conditions), park development potential (Pan Beibu Gulf Economic Zone establishment, eastern industrial transfer, Xijiang Golden Waterway Development), innovation capacity and support conditions (talent, technology, capital, institutional environment) and other four aspects of the analysis of the wide range. On the basis of the above factors, the evaluation index system of the comprehensive development level of Guangxi national industrial park is built on the basis of the above elements, and the weight of each index is determined by the analytic hierarchy process, and then the development level of the national industrial park in Guangxi is evaluated comprehensively with Delphy Fa quantified index. It shows that the national industrial parks in Guangxi have developed relatively mature in all aspects through recent years, and the management system and development model have also been effectively perfected. However, the problems of industrial park resources and land waste, poor supporting facilities and primary processing are still existing. Therefore, the national industrial park of Guangxi should be based on the industrial park. And the implementation of differentiated guidance policy.
Finally, the following suggestions are put forward: 1, improve the investment ability to attract investment, improve the supporting service system; 2, coordinate the development of the various parks, strengthen the cooperation among the parks; 3, increase the innovation investment, guide the independent innovation of the enterprise; 4, improve the policy environment, strengthen the implementation; 5, strengthen the integration of the elements, and promote the interaction between the garden city.
The innovation of this paper is that the evaluation index system of the development level of Guangxi national industrial park is built in a more comprehensive way. By using the analytic hierarchy process, the expert scoring, linear weighting and function method are combined to evaluate the development level of the national industrial park in Guangxi objectively and comprehensively. Based on the evaluation results, the construction of the industrial parks in foreign countries is used for reference. The successful cases put forward countermeasures and suggestions suitable for the development of Guangxi national industrial parks.

【学位授予单位】：广西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F127

【参考文献】