中原经济区县域经济差异的时空分析

发布时间：2018-05-15 21:32

本文选题：中原经济区 + 县域经济　；参考：《辽宁师范大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：区域经济发展差异是全世界各国经济发展过程中普遍存在的问题，一直受到各国政府和学术界的关注。区域经济差异是经济发展正常运行的结果，它的存在和扩大，会影响一个地区、甚至整个国家的安定团结。改革开放以来，我国国民经济得到了迅速发展，综合国力有了明显提升。但是由于国家实施区域不平衡发展战略，导致我国东、中、西部地区的区域经济发展差异日趋显现，出现了“中部塌陷”的重大问题，2012年国务院正式批复中原经济区发展规划，以河南为主体的中原经济区正式成为国家战略，以此带动中部地区的发展，，实现地区经济的持续、协调发展。文章结合国内外县域经济发展的相关理论研究，以2000 2010年11年间中原经济区的人均GDP为测度指标，运用极差、标准差为代表的绝对差异以及极比和变异系数为代表的相对差异两种测度方法对中原经济区县域经济发展差异变化的时间特征进行研究分析，得出11年间绝对差异呈连续扩大趋势，相对差异呈现波动变化趋势；运用GIS技术与空间统计分析相结合的方法对2000 2010年间中原经济区各县市人均GDP的空间格局及其动态演进行了ESDA全局和局部空间自相关分析，在此基础上探讨了中原经济区县域经济空间差异形成的原因，并以此提出了县域经济协调发展的相关对策。本文分七个章节。第一章介绍了论文的研究背景和意义，国内国外相关研究动态以及研究方法、内容和研究思路；第二章介绍了县域经济发展的理论研究；第三章为中原经济区县域经济差异的时间特证分析；第四章是对中原经济区县域经济差异空间特征进行了分析，并得出相关结论；第五章进行了中原经济区县域经济空间差异的成因分析；第六章提出了中原经济区县域经济发展的对策建议；第七章是结论和研究展望。
[Abstract]:The difference of regional economic development is a common problem in the process of economic development all over the world, which has been concerned by governments and academic circles all over the world. Regional economic difference is the result of normal operation of economic development. Its existence and expansion will affect the stability and unity of a region or even the whole country. Since the reform and opening up, China's national economy has been rapid development, comprehensive national strength has improved significantly. However, as a result of the implementation of the regional unbalanced development strategy by the state, the differences in regional economic development in the eastern, central and western regions of China have become increasingly apparent, resulting in a major problem of "central collapse". In 2012, the State Council formally approved the Central Plains Economic Zone Development Plan. The Central Plains Economic Zone, with Henan as the main body, has become a national strategy to promote the development of the central region and to realize the sustained and coordinated development of the regional economy. Based on the relevant theoretical research on the development of county economy at home and abroad, this paper takes the per capita GDP of the Central Plains Economic Zone from 2000 to 2010 as the measure index, and applies the extremely poor. In this paper, the time characteristics of the difference in the development of county economy in the Central Plains Economic Zone are studied and analyzed by two measurement methods, the absolute difference represented by the standard deviation and the relative difference represented by the polar ratio and the coefficient of variation. It is concluded that the absolute difference shows a continuous expansion trend during the past 11 years, and the relative difference shows a fluctuating trend. Using the method of combining GIS technology with spatial statistical analysis, the spatial pattern and dynamic modeling of GDP per capita in counties and cities in Central Plains Economic Zone from 2000 to 2010 were analyzed by ESDA global and local spatial autocorrelation analysis. On this basis, this paper probes into the causes of the spatial difference of the county economy in the Central Plains Economic Zone, and puts forward the relevant countermeasures for the coordinated development of the county economy. This paper is divided into seven chapters. The first chapter introduces the research background and significance, domestic and foreign related research trends, research methods, content and research ideas, the second chapter introduces the theoretical research on the development of county economy. The third chapter is the time special analysis of the county economic difference in the Central Plains Economic Zone, the fourth chapter analyzes the spatial characteristics of the county economic difference in the Central Plains Economic Zone, and draws the relevant conclusions. The fifth chapter analyzes the causes of the spatial difference of the county economy in the Central Plains Economic Zone; the sixth chapter puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions for the development of the county economy in the Central Plains Economic Zone; the seventh chapter is the conclusion and research prospect.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F127

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