“丝绸之路经济带”建设的大国地缘政治研究
发布时间：2018-11-02 08:22
【摘要】：冷战结束后，中亚地缘政治及其在世界能源中的重要位置，使得其成为大国的必争之地。各种国际力量相继进入中亚，俄罗斯一直在中亚占据主导地位，美国的影响力从“9.11”事件以来飞速上升，中国的经济影响力逐渐增强，渐渐形成中美俄三国博弈的格局。2013年习近平主席提出建设“丝绸之路经济带”，并将其作为国家复兴的大战略，引起了国内外各界广泛关注。中国的经济带到底如何建设？经济带的建设是否会引起在中亚大国力量的排挤？如何协调大国力量使得经济带得以顺利建设？这些都是本文尝试解决的问题。 本文从地缘政治视角对上述问题进行分析。首先对“丝绸之路经济带”的概念与内涵进行界定，主要分析中国建设“丝绸之路经济带”的目标以及不利因素，然后重点论述主要大国的战略目标及其博弈过程，最后对中国建设丝绸之路经济带的战略选择提出政策建议。
[Abstract]:After the Cold War, the geopolitics of Central Asia and its important position in the world energy make it a necessary place for great powers. Various international forces have entered Central Asia one after another. Russia has always occupied a dominant position in Central Asia. The influence of the United States has risen rapidly since the "9 / 11" incident, and China's economic influence has gradually increased. In 2013, President Xi Jinping proposed the construction of "Silk Road Economic Belt" as a major strategy for national rejuvenation, which has attracted widespread attention both at home and abroad. How to build China's Economic Belt? Will the construction of the economic belt cause the exclusion of the great powers in Central Asia? How to coordinate the great powers to make the economic belt build smoothly? These are the problems this paper tries to solve. This paper analyzes these problems from the perspective of geopolitics. Firstly, the concept and connotation of "Silk Road Economic Belt" are defined, the aim and unfavorable factors of China's construction of "Silk Road Economic Belt" are analyzed, and then the strategic objectives of major powers and their game process are discussed emphatically. Finally, the strategic choice of constructing the Silk Road Economic Belt in China is put forward.
【学位授予单位】：外交学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F124
本文编号：2305465
[Abstract]:After the Cold War, the geopolitics of Central Asia and its important position in the world energy make it a necessary place for great powers. Various international forces have entered Central Asia one after another. Russia has always occupied a dominant position in Central Asia. The influence of the United States has risen rapidly since the "9 / 11" incident, and China's economic influence has gradually increased. In 2013, President Xi Jinping proposed the construction of "Silk Road Economic Belt" as a major strategy for national rejuvenation, which has attracted widespread attention both at home and abroad. How to build China's Economic Belt? Will the construction of the economic belt cause the exclusion of the great powers in Central Asia? How to coordinate the great powers to make the economic belt build smoothly? These are the problems this paper tries to solve. This paper analyzes these problems from the perspective of geopolitics. Firstly, the concept and connotation of "Silk Road Economic Belt" are defined, the aim and unfavorable factors of China's construction of "Silk Road Economic Belt" are analyzed, and then the strategic objectives of major powers and their game process are discussed emphatically. Finally, the strategic choice of constructing the Silk Road Economic Belt in China is put forward.
【学位授予单位】：外交学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F124
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